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  • Structural racism in academia and academic medicine is destructive to science and society. To deny its existence is to fertilize the soil in which it thrives. Uprooting it demands, at the very least, a fundamental transformation in institutional education, policies, practices and resource allocation with sustained anti-racist actions.

    • Darrell M. Gray II
    • Joshua J. Joseph
    • J. Nwando Olayiwola
    Comment
  • The effect of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on liver transplantation programmes and recipients is still not completely understood but overall involves the risk of donor-derived transmission, the reliability of diagnostic tests, health-care resource utilization and the effect of immunosuppression. This Comment reviews the effect of COVID-19 on liver transplantation and summarizes recommendations for donor and recipient management.

    • Tommaso Di Maira
    • Marina Berenguer
    Comment
  • Data based on next-generation sequencing (NGS) of colorectal cancers (CRC) clearly show that up to 10% of all cases harbour pathogenic variants. Thus, NGS performed for all patients with CRC under the age of 50 could be a cost-effective strategy, leading to a personalized approach to patients and family members.

    • Luigi Laghi
    • Luigi Ricciardiello
    Comment
  • Deep learning can mine clinically useful information from histology. In gastrointestinal and liver cancer, such algorithms can predict survival and molecular alterations. Once pathology workflows are widely digitized, these methods could be used as inexpensive biomarkers. However, clinical translation requires training interdisciplinary researchers in both programming and clinical applications.

    • Jakob N. Kather
    • Julien Calderaro
    Comment
  • The gastrointestinal tract represents a target organ for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), warranting a thorough discussion on the consequences, particularly regarding inflammatory bowel diseases. Here, aspects of gastrointestinal involvement with SARS-CoV-2, the role of viruses as modulators of mucosal immunity and as treatment-related safety hazards, and the current clinical evidence will be discussed.

    • Alexander R. Moschen
    Comment
  • Greater than the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) crisis, systemic inequity in social determinants of health is the pandemic that has long fostered vulnerability to disease and poor health outcomes in the USA. Our response has major implications for the health of our nations.

    • Darrell M. Gray II
    • Adjoa Anyane-Yeboa
    • Folasade P. May
    Comment
  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) itself and/or the use of hepatotoxic drugs might negatively affect the course and management of patients with pre-existing chronic liver diseases. However, the greatest effect of COVID-19 on liver diseases will be indirect and delayed, resulting from the impending global economic crisis.

    • Jean-Michel Pawlotsky
    Comment
  • On ‘International NASH Day’, we launch a call for the global health community to collaboratively shape and deliver a comprehensive, long-term public health agenda for NAFLD. A global multidisciplinary coalition is needed to guide our response to this increasingly prevalent, yet underaddressed disease.

    • Jeffrey V. Lazarus
    • Massimo Colombo
    • Shira Zelber-Sagi
    Comment
  • The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 has undeniably affected modalities of medical and gastroenterology training in all endemic areas. Indeed, the adoption of various distance-learning techniques has been mandatory to facilitate education and enhance skills such as problem-solving, self-directed learning, open communication and also holistic non-cognitive attributes such as adaptability and collaboration.

    • Brigida Barberio
    • Davide Massimi
    • Edoardo V. Savarino
    Comment