Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain
the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in
Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles
and JavaScript.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is mainly associated with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) and/or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections. This Review outlines pathogenic mechanisms that seem to be common to both HBV and HCV, in the hope that this might suggest innovative approaches for the prevention and treatment of HCC.
LIM-domain-only (LMO) proteins are a subset of the LIM-domain protein family and function primarily as transcriptional regulators. They are associated with various cancers, including T cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (T-ALL) that resulted from unintended activation ofLMO2by insertional mutagenesis in human gene therapy trials. This Review discusses the roles and potential mechanisms of LMO proteins in cancer and the potential for therapeutic targeting.
The reactivation of wild-type p53 could potentially improve the treatment of many cancer patients. One strategy to achieve this is to target the p53 regulators MDM2 and MDMX. This Review discusses our understanding of how these proteins regulate p53 and the progress that has been made in targeting them.
