Reviews & Analysis

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  • Investigation of multi-omic changes and their effects on regulation of metabolic pathways confirm anaplerotic deficiencies in methylmalonic acidaemia, strengthening the need for future therapies aimed at replenishing intermediates of the tricarboxylic acid cycle.

    • PamelaSara E. Head
    • Charles P. Venditti
    News & Views
  • Iron is a growth factor for many microbes, and its availability is critical for the course of infections. A new study uncovers a mechanism by which extracellular vesicles released by macrophages withdraw iron from the blood, thereby limiting iron access for bacteria and improving outcomes from sepsis.

    • Günter Weiss
    News & Views
  • Intracellular trafficking of cholesterol is essential for its uptake, storage and export. In this issue of Nature Metabolism, Xiao et al. provide powerful evidence for the importance of hepatic GRAMD1/Aster transporters in maintaining systemic cholesterol homeostasis.

    • Hudson W. Coates
    • Andrew J. Brown
    News & Views
  • Commensal bacteria in the gut and their metabolites modulate the tonus of cancer immunosurveillance. Mao, Huang et al. demonstrate that the anticancer effects of caloric restriction depend on the expansion of acetate-producing immunostimulatory Bifidobacterium bifidum.

    • Laurence Zitvogel
    • Guido Kroemer
    News & Views
  • MacDonald and Rorsman discuss the physiological role of glucagon, regulation and dysregulation of its secretion from alpha cells, and the potential of glucagon as a therapeutic target for diabetes and associated metabolic diseases.

    • Patrick E. MacDonald
    • Patrik Rorsman
    Metabolic Messengers
  • Sepsis takes a severe toll in the heart and can in some instances induce irreversible dysfunction. Zhang et al. discover a subset of macrophages that protects the septic heart by removing inflammogenic material released by cardiomyocytes.

    • José Ángel Nicolás-Ávila
    • Andrés Hidalgo
    News & Views
  • Human pluripotent stem cell-derived pancreatic islets (PSC-islets) hold promise in type I diabetes treatment, although their delivery is a challenge. We describe a new abdominal infusion transplantation protocol that enables the survival, maturation and maintenance of functional PSC-islets in diabetic monkeys.

    Research Briefing