Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain
the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in
Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles
and JavaScript.
Neurology residency education is undergoing considerable change in many countries, not least the US and Poland. Ralph F Józefowicz, who has experience with neurology residency training in both countries, compares their respective training programs and argues that the two systems have much to learn from one another during the reform process.