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  • Spectral fluorescence imaging identifies the consortium structures formed by nine key taxa of the oral microbiota.

    • Naomi Attar
    Research Highlight
  • This study shows howSalmonella enterica subsp. entericaserovar Enteritidis evolved within an immunocompromised host from living in the gut to causing bacteraemia.

    • Cláudio Nunes-Alves
    Research Highlight
  • Deep-sequencing of lymphoid tissue samples from patients infected with HIV who were undergoing suppressive antiretroviral therapy reveals ongoing replication in lymphoid tissues and replenishment of the latent reservoir.

    • Ursula Hofer
    Research Highlight
  • This month's Genome Watch discusses the analysis of aHelicobacter pylorigenome from the preserved Copper-Age mummy known as the Iceman and how ancient genomes shed light on the history of bacterial pathogens.

    • Julian Parkhill
    Genome Watch
  • A humanized mouse model shows that consumption of a low-fibre diet results in the progressive loss of microbial diversity with each generation.

    • Naomi Attar
    Research Highlight
  • Genome analysis of 38 differentLegionellaspecies has identified a vast repertoire of effectors, many of which are species-specific and were probably acquired from amoeba hosts or co-infecting pathogens.

    • Ursula Hofer
    Research Highlight
  • African trypanosomes produce extracellular membrane vesicles that transfer virulence factors to neighbouring parasites and host cells.

    • Cláudio Nunes-Alves
    Research Highlight
  • This study examines how bacteria fine-tune quorum sensing activity to adapt group behaviours such as biofilm formation to local flow conditions.

    • Ursula Hofer
    Research Highlight
  • A genetic suppressor screen inEscherichia coliidentifies the methionine sulfoxide reductase that repairs proteins in the cell envelope, in a mechanism that uses the respiratory chain as a novel source of electrons.

    • Naomi Attar
    Research Highlight