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  • Two recent studies use electron cryomicroscopy to determine the architecture of bacterial flagellum stator complexes.

    • Akila Sridhar
    Research Highlight
  • This study reported the discovery of two new relatives of rubella virus, ruhugu virus in bats and rustrela virus in mice.

    • Grant Otto
    In Brief
  • This study provides evidence that bacterial nanotubes produced by Bacillus subtilis and other bacteria are a feature of cell death rather than physiological structures.

    • Grant Otto
    In Brief
  • This study found that Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms impede the motility of the nematode bacterivore Caenorhabditis elegans.

    • Grant Otto
    In Brief
  • In this study, the authors have used a modular approach to create synthetic acetylation-resistant streptogramins.

    • M. Teresa Villanueva
    Research Highlight
  • A global assessment of the structure and function of the crop microbiome is urgently needed for the development of effective and rationally designed microbiome technologies for sustainable agriculture. Such an effort will provide new knowledge on the key ecological and evolutionary interactions between plant species and their microbiomes that can be harnessed for increasing agriculture productivity.

    • Brajesh K. Singh
    • Pankaj Trivedi
    • Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo
    Comment
  • This study provides insights into how a mycovirus decreases the pathogenicity of its fungal host and promotes plant defences, and how this can be translated into the development of a plant vaccine.

    • Andrea Du Toit
    Research Highlight
  • Scientists around the world have risen to the challenges posed by COVID-19 by rapidly transforming their laboratories and refocusing their research efforts.

    • Ursula Hofer
    • Andrea Du Toit
    • Ashley York
    Feature
  • This study discovered that the maternal gut microbiota of mice modulates fetal neurodevelopment during homeostasis and the behaviour of offspring in adult life.

    • Ashley York
    In Brief
  • A recent study suggests that anthropogenic disturbance of grasslands changes the sensitivity of plant pathogens to climate change.

    • Ashley York
    In Brief
  • This month’s Genome Watch highlights how the search for the origins of SARS-CoV-2 emphasizes the need for integrated phylogenetic methods.

    • Russell Y. Neches
    • Matthew D. McGee
    • Nikos C. Kyrpides
    Genome Watch
  • This paper found that cytoplasmic control of intranuclear polarity by human cytomegalovirus leads to segregation of viral DNA from heterochromatin, thus promoting virus replication.

    • Ashley York
    In Brief
  • A recent study investigated bacterial–fungal symbioses and found that fungal responses to bacteria differed depending on whether the relationship was mutualistic or antagonistic.

    • Ashley York
    In Brief
  • This study found that Zika virus infection enhances future risk of severe dengue disease.

    • Ashley York
    In Brief
  • This study suggests that two syntrophic Clostridium species can fuse and exchange cellular material, creating hybrid cells.

    • Ursula Hofer
    In Brief
  • This study shows that alveolar macrophages patrol the lung to take up inhaled bacteria and that influenza virus infection can interfere with this function.

    • Ursula Hofer
    In Brief
  • This study shows that Aspergillus fumigatus develops spatial hypoxic microenvironments during biofilm maturation that contribute to antifungal drug resistance.

    • Andrea Du Toit
    Research Highlight