Reviews & Analysis

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  • This Review discusses methods for the creation of microphysiological human brain models that recapitulate aspects of major neurological disorders.

    • Hsih-Yin Tan
    • Hansang Cho
    • Luke P. Lee
    Review Article
  • A one-pot fluorescence-based assay detects SARS-CoV-2 RNA in under an hour with high sensitivity and sequence specificity.

    • Arun Richard Chandrasekaran
    • Lifeng Zhou
    • Ken Halvorsen
    News & Views
  • Data from consumer smartwatches can improve the detection of COVID-19 when combined with symptom self-reporting, and can also detect the disease in pre-symptomatic individuals.

    • Tingting Zhu
    • Peter Watkinson
    • David A. Clifton
    News & Views
  • Systemically injected lipid–polymer nanoparticles delivering small interfering RNAs into bone-marrow endothelium modulate leukocyte trafficking from the bone marrow to the blood.

    • Ray P. Prajnamitra
    • Hung-Chih Chen
    • Patrick C. H. Hsieh
    News & Views
  • The delivery of drugs to the eye can be prolonged via a gelling hypotonic solution that forms a clear thin layer on the eye’s surface.

    • Ivan Seah
    • Xian Jun Loh
    • Xinyi Su
    News & Views
  • Systemic viral delivery of a gene encoding for a light-sensitive red-shifted ion channel enables non-invasive neuronal stimulation deep in the brain of rodents.

    • Shuo Chen
    • Thomas J. McHugh
    News & Views
  • Wearable piezoelectric thin films integrated with multiphysics modelling and three-dimensional digital image correlation can decode facial expressions in real time.

    • Xiaoxiang Gao
    • Xiangjun Chen
    • Sheng Xu
    News & Views
  • Narrow-bandwidth signals and relaxed neural-recording parameters can substantially reduce the power requirements of brain–machine interfaces without degrading their performance.

    • Marc W. Slutzky
    News & Views
  • Biomaterial structures can be printed with near-infrared light within the tissues of living animals by using photosensitive polymer hydrogels.

    • Mark W. Tibbitt
    News & Views
  • Microwell arrays enable the culture of thousands of organoids with increased homogeneity, and facilitate high-content image-based analyses and high-throughput drug screens.

    • R. Jarrett Bliton
    • Scott T. Magness
    News & Views
  • The oral delivery of a microencapsulated bacterial cocktail into animal models of kidney disease promotes the degradation of nitrogenous waste in the gut, thereby supporting renal function.

    • John Jarman
    • Dylan Dodd
    News & Views
  • Positron emission tomography enables the tracking, in a mouse, of an intravenously injected cell radiolabelled with mesoporous silica nanoparticles containing 68Ga.

    • Guus A. M. S. van Dongen
    • Ronald Boellaard
    • Danielle J. Vugts
    News & Views
  • Lipofuscin, an endogenous pigment, can be used as a near-infrared fluorescent biomarker to stage and to monitor the progression of chronic liver disease, as shown in mice with induced liver disease and in human livers biopsied from patients with liver fibrosis.

    • Justin J. O’Sullivan
    • Nathaniel H. O. Harder
    • Marie C. Heffern
    News & Views
  • The cell-selective permeability of a retrievable microporous device encapsulating human therapeutic cells and implanted in the intraperitoneal space of mice provides long-term protection to the transplanted cells by dampening foreign-body responses and preventing the immune rejection of the graft.

    • Ken Coppieters
    • Louise Winkel
    • Matthias von Herrath
    News & Views
  • Neuropathologies can be classified, on the basis of post-mortem histopathology and by using machine learning, into six transdiagnostic clusters associated with clinical phenotypes.

    • Pablo Villoslada
    • Ricardo Baeza-Yates
    • Joseph C. Masdeu
    News & Views
  • Gold nanoclusters stabilized by the milk metalloprotein α-lactalbumin and displaying multicolour and multimodal fluorescence aid the detection, resection and treatment of breast tumours in mice.

    • Gang He
    • Peng Huang
    • Xiaoyuan Chen
    News & Views
  • In the presence of recording instabilities, the performance of brain–computer interfaces can be robustly maintained by exploiting ‘hidden’ structures underlying neural activity.

    • Lahiru N. Wimalasena
    • Lee E. Miller
    • Chethan Pandarinath
    News & Views
  • The partial depletion of red blood cells via the administration of a low dose of anti-erythrocyte antibodies increases the circulation half-life of nanomedicines, as shown in rodent models of cancer.

    • Horacio Cabral
    • Kazunori Kataoka
    News & Views