Leading 200 institutions
The leading 200 institutions ranked by article Share (Share) in artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics related-output between 2015 and 2021. Also listed are each institution's AI and robotics article count (Count), proportion of AI and robotics Share relative to total Share (AI & robotics %) and change in Share in the field, over the same period.
* Click on column headers to sort
| 1 | Harvard University | United States of America (USA) | 651.03 | 1,975 | 10.3% |
| 2 | Stanford University | United States of America (USA) | 495.61 | 1,244 | 11.3% |
| 3 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) | United States of America (USA) | 453.00 | 1,583 | 11.7% |
| 4 | Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) | China | 377.94 | 1,431 | 3.1% |
| 5 | Max Planck Society | Germany | 372.14 | 1,578 | 6.9% |
| 6 | University of Cambridge | United Kingdom (UK) | 258.93 | 978 | 8.5% |
| 7 | University of Oxford | United Kingdom (UK) | 251.23 | 960 | 8.1% |
| 8 | Columbia University in the City of New York (CU) | United States of America (USA) | 229.77 | 714 | 10.4% |
| 9 | University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego) | United States of America (USA) | 223.11 | 671 | 9.4% |
| 10 | National Institutes of Health (NIH) | United States of America (USA) | 217.16 | 596 | 8.0% |
| 11 | UCL | United Kingdom (UK) | 215.16 | 800 | 14.6% |
| 12 | University of Washington (UW) | United States of America (USA) | 201.75 | 662 | 10.2% |
| 13 | University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) | United States of America (USA) | 198.91 | 674 | 8.5% |
| 14 | New York University (NYU) | United States of America (USA) | 198.28 | 608 | 15.2% |
| 15 | University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley) | United States of America (USA) | 197.93 | 673 | 7.1% |
| 16 | French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) | France | 197.66 | 1,624 | 3.9% |
| 17 | Helmholtz Association of German Research Centres | Germany | 194.98 | 1,092 | 5.2% |
| 18 | University of Pennsylvania (Penn) | United States of America (USA) | 178.06 | 563 | 8.5% |
| 19 | Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH Zurich) | Switzerland | 176.64 | 586 | 6.5% |
| 20 | Princeton University | United States of America (USA) | 174.83 | 470 | 9.6% |
| 21 | Johns Hopkins University (JHU) | United States of America (USA) | 169.20 | 572 | 9.3% |
| 22 | University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) | United States of America (USA) | 165.05 | 511 | 11.2% |
| 23 | California Institute of Technology (Caltech) | United States of America (USA) | 160.53 | 479 | 7.9% |
| 24 | University of Toronto (U of T) | Canada | 159.63 | 549 | 7.4% |
| 25 | Yale University | United States of America (USA) | 159.47 | 535 | 6.7% |
| 26 | University of Michigan (U-M) | United States of America (USA) | 155.54 | 533 | 6.3% |
| 27 | Tsinghua University | China | 149.84 | 603 | 5.7% |
| 28 | Northwestern University (NU) | United States of America (USA) | 143.34 | 422 | 6.7% |
| 29 | Duke University | United States of America (USA) | 133.51 | 509 | 9.3% |
| 30 | Cornell University | United States of America (USA) | 132.20 | 498 | 6.6% |
| 31 | Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne (EPFL) | Switzerland | 118.99 | 395 | 7.2% |
| 32 | The University of Chicago (UChicago) | United States of America (USA) | 118.90 | 420 | 7.4% |
| 33 | The University of Tokyo (UTokyo) | Japan | 118.05 | 460 | 3.7% |
| 34 | Imperial College London (ICL) | United Kingdom (UK) | 117.11 | 539 | 7.3% |
| 35 | Washington University in St. Louis (WUSTL) | United States of America (USA) | 114.10 | 337 | 7.9% |
| 36 | Peking University (PKU) | China | 112.92 | 506 | 3.8% |
| 37 | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC) | United States of America (USA) | 101.02 | 338 | 6.1% |
| 38 | University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS) | China | 97.38 | 626 | 4.4% |
| 39 | The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State) | United States of America (USA) | 95.60 | 251 | 6.6% |
| 40 | University of Zurich (UZH) | Switzerland | 94.84 | 536 | 10.0% |
| 41 | National University of Singapore (NUS) | Singapore | 94.53 | 339 | 5.4% |
| 42 | The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin) | United States of America (USA) | 88.56 | 308 | 4.8% |
| 43 | HHMI Janelia Research Campus | United States of America (USA) | 87.35 | 188 | 31.2% |
| 44 | University of Wisconsin-Madison (UW-Madison) | United States of America (USA) | 87.24 | 390 | 5.3% |
| 45 | University of California, Davis (UC Davis) | United States of America (USA) | 86.47 | 334 | 7.4% |
| 46 | Weizmann Institute of Science (WIS) | Israel | 83.40 | 282 | 6.8% |
| 47 | University of Pittsburgh (Pitt) | United States of America (USA) | 81.84 | 377 | 8.1% |
| 48 | University of Southern California (USC) | United States of America (USA) | 80.71 | 243 | 8.4% |
| 49 | University of Minnesota (UMN) | United States of America (USA) | 80.44 | 325 | 5.2% |
| 50 | The University of Edinburgh | United Kingdom (UK) | 78.21 | 452 | 7.7% |
| 51 | McGill University | Canada | 77.23 | 384 | 6.8% |
| 52 | Fudan University | China | 75.58 | 253 | 4.2% |
| 53 | Alphabet Inc. | United States of America (USA) | 75.48 | 186 | 60.5% |
| 54 | Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) | United States of America (USA) | 75.05 | 410 | 6.0% |
| 55 | Zhejiang University (ZJU) | China | 74.89 | 227 | 3.6% |
| 56 | University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) | China | 74.44 | 384 | 2.9% |
| 57 | University of California, Irvine (UCI) | United States of America (USA) | 73.31 | 316 | 6.8% |
| 58 | Boston University (BU) | United States of America (USA) | 72.49 | 476 | 10.1% |
| 59 | Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) | United States of America (USA) | 71.40 | 253 | 13.6% |
| 60 | Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech) | United States of America (USA) | 70.45 | 260 | 6.5% |
| 61 | Nanjing University (NJU) | China | 69.50 | 266 | 2.6% |
| 62 | Baylor College of Medicine (BCM) | United States of America (USA) | 68.28 | 266 | 10.6% |
| 63 | University of Maryland, College Park (UMCP) | United States of America (USA) | 67.82 | 377 | 5.6% |
| 64 | Vanderbilt University (VU) | United States of America (USA) | 67.64 | 280 | 7.9% |
| 65 | University of Tübingen (Uni Tübingen) | Germany | 67.06 | 252 | 11.3% |
| 66 | Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) | South Korea | 65.69 | 136 | 5.7% |
| 67 | Karolinska Institute (KI) | Sweden | 64.10 | 273 | 11.2% |
| 68 | RIKEN | Japan | 63.89 | 240 | 6.0% |
| 69 | Nanyang Technological University (NTU) | Singapore | 63.15 | 208 | 3.8% |
| 70 | Technical University of Munich (TUM) | Germany | 60.18 | 314 | 5.8% |
| 71 | The University of British Columbia (UBC) | Canada | 59.86 | 314 | 6.1% |
| 72 | Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich (LMU) | Germany | 59.72 | 380 | 4.7% |
| 73 | University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB) | United States of America (USA) | 59.62 | 279 | 4.3% |
| 74 | European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) | Germany | 58.82 | 304 | 17.2% |
| 75 | Mount Sinai Health System (MSHS) | United States of America (USA) | 58.79 | 279 | 11.4% |
| 76 | The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC) | United States of America (USA) | 58.76 | 247 | 4.8% |
| 77 | University of Glasgow | United Kingdom (UK) | 58.46 | 342 | 10.9% |
| 78 | Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJI) | Israel | 58.00 | 166 | 6.8% |
| 79 | Seoul National University (SNU) | South Korea | 57.94 | 256 | 4.7% |
| 80 | University of Colorado Boulder (CU-Boulder) | United States of America (USA) | 57.67 | 303 | 4.6% |
| 81 | The Rockefeller University | United States of America (USA) | 57.35 | 189 | 8.8% |
| 82 | The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (UT Southwestern Medical Center) | United States of America (USA) | 55.83 | 133 | 5.7% |
| 83 | Purdue University | United States of America (USA) | 55.78 | 216 | 5.4% |
| 84 | Brown University | United States of America (USA) | 55.67 | 217 | 9.3% |
| 85 | University of Copenhagen (UCPH) | Denmark | 54.92 | 375 | 5.2% |
| 86 | Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU) | China | 54.16 | 275 | 3.6% |
| 87 | University of Basel (UB) | Switzerland | 53.76 | 173 | 7.7% |
| 88 | Leibniz Association | Germany | 53.27 | 364 | 3.8% |
| 89 | The Ohio State University (OSU) | United States of America (USA) | 53.18 | 345 | 5.1% |
| 90 | Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST) | China | 52.70 | 150 | 5.2% |
| 91 | National Institute for Health and Medical Research (INSERM) | France | 52.52 | 622 | 7.9% |
| 92 | The University of Queensland (UQ) | Australia | 52.16 | 207 | 5.4% |
| 93 | Radboud University Nijmegen (RU) | Netherlands | 51.68 | 434 | 9.7% |
| 94 | Spanish National Research Council (CSIC) | Spain | 50.94 | 567 | 3.4% |
| 95 | Beijing Normal University (BNU) | China | 50.73 | 154 | 7.1% |
| 96 | Sun Yat-sen University (SYSU) | China | 50.48 | 196 | 3.5% |
| 97 | The University of Utah (Utah) | United States of America (USA) | 50.14 | 156 | 5.9% |
| 98 | Emory University | United States of America (USA) | 49.95 | 190 | 7.1% |
| 99 | Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) | United States of America (USA) | 48.62 | 171 | 7.3% |
| 100 | University of Geneva (UNIGE) | Switzerland | 48.45 | 281 | 6.0% |
| 101 | Technion-Israel Institute of Technology (IIT) | Israel | 48.33 | 193 | 6.5% |
| 102 | Utrecht University (UU) | Netherlands | 47.90 | 391 | 5.3% |
| 103 | Catholic University of Leuven (KU Leuven) | Belgium | 46.58 | 162 | 6.0% |
| 104 | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) | United States of America (USA) | 46.24 | 199 | 6.7% |
| 105 | National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN) | Italy | 45.76 | 414 | 4.8% |
| 106 | Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) | United States of America (USA) | 45.13 | 129 | 6.1% |
| 107 | Heidelberg University (Uni Heidelberg) | Germany | 44.72 | 408 | 4.9% |
| 108 | Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey (RU) | United States of America (USA) | 44.47 | 228 | 4.8% |
| 109 | University of New South Wales (UNSW Sydney) | Australia | 44.45 | 198 | 4.9% |
| 110 | Osaka University | Japan | 44.35 | 256 | 3.4% |
| 111 | University of Rochester (UR) | United States of America (USA) | 44.33 | 195 | 8.3% |
| 112 | University of Bristol (UoB) | United Kingdom (UK) | 44.26 | 274 | 4.7% |
| 113 | National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) | United States of America (USA) | 43.70 | 233 | 4.9% |
| 114 | Tel Aviv University (TAU) | Israel | 43.46 | 241 | 6.8% |
| 115 | King's College London (KCL) | United Kingdom (UK) | 42.38 | 264 | 7.1% |
| 116 | The University of Sydney (USYD) | Australia | 41.83 | 272 | 7.8% |
| 117 | Indiana University (IU) | United States of America (USA) | 41.52 | 292 | 5.3% |
| 118 | University of Hamburg (UHH) | Germany | 41.37 | 276 | 7.2% |
| 119 | Salk Institute for Biological Studies (Salk) | United States of America (USA) | 41.29 | 118 | 14.5% |
| 120 | Monash University | Australia | 40.89 | 229 | 4.6% |
| 121 | The University of Arizona (Arizona) | United States of America (USA) | 40.89 | 224 | 5.8% |
| 122 | Arizona State University (ASU) | United States of America (USA) | 40.40 | 134 | 5.6% |
| 123 | The University of Manchester (UoM) | United Kingdom (UK) | 40.17 | 357 | 3.8% |
| 124 | Sorbonne University | France | 39.50 | 554 | 5.2% |
| 125 | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) | United States of America (USA) | 39.41 | 187 | 7.8% |
| 126 | Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) | Russia | 39.25 | 427 | 2.8% |
| 127 | Free University of Berlin (FU Berlin) | Germany | 38.44 | 339 | 5.7% |
| 128 | Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (CSHL) | United States of America (USA) | 38.31 | 96 | 21.0% |
| 129 | The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) | China | 38.29 | 205 | 6.5% |
| 130 | University of Göttingen | Germany | 37.78 | 249 | 5.2% |
| 131 | Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) | Norway | 37.46 | 105 | 15.6% |
| 132 | Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech) | United States of America (USA) | 37.25 | 149 | 7.7% |
| 133 | IBM Corporation | United States of America (USA) | 37.07 | 107 | 12.8% |
| 134 | Rice University | United States of America (USA) | 36.98 | 190 | 4.8% |
| 135 | Northeastern University (NEU) | United States of America (USA) | 36.83 | 196 | 11.8% |
| 136 | Université PSL | France | 36.71 | 339 | 8.7% |
| 137 | Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST) | Spain | 36.51 | 243 | 4.9% |
| 138 | University of Amsterdam (UvA) | Netherlands | 36.36 | 416 | 6.6% |
| 139 | University of Florida (UF) | United States of America (USA) | 35.82 | 225 | 4.2% |
| 140 | Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) | Singapore | 35.33 | 153 | 6.8% |
| 141 | Dartmouth College | United States of America (USA) | 34.99 | 100 | 10.0% |
| 142 | RWTH Aachen University (RWTH Aachen) | Germany | 34.97 | 263 | 5.1% |
| 143 | Allen Institute | United States of America (USA) | 34.43 | 69 | 52.9% |
| 144 | Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU) | South Korea | 34.11 | 205 | 6.0% |
| 145 | Texas A&M University (TAMU) | United States of America (USA) | 34.06 | 201 | 3.1% |
| 146 | Michigan State University (MSU) | United States of America (USA) | 33.91 | 234 | 6.0% |
| 147 | Italian Institute of Technology (IIT) | Italy | 33.87 | 103 | 11.8% |
| 148 | Scripps Research | United States of America (USA) | 33.71 | 98 | 3.6% |
| 149 | Humboldt University of Berlin (HU Berlin) | Germany | 33.49 | 433 | 6.8% |
| 150 | Champalimaud Foundation | Portugal | 33.32 | 67 | 52.2% |
| 151 | National Research Council (CNR) | Italy | 33.28 | 200 | 4.2% |
| 152 | University of Oslo (UiO) | Norway | 33.24 | 240 | 7.3% |
| 153 | Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) | United States of America (USA) | 33.24 | 266 | 4.2% |
| 154 | University of Freiburg (Uni Freiburg) | Germany | 33.19 | 216 | 5.2% |
| 155 | Brandeis University | United States of America (USA) | 32.51 | 160 | 11.3% |
| 156 | Ghent University (UGent) | Belgium | 32.16 | 185 | 6.1% |
| 157 | University of Oregon (UO) | United States of America (USA) | 32.13 | 176 | 7.8% |
| 158 | University of Helsinki | Finland | 32.00 | 258 | 7.5% |
| 159 | The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST) | China | 31.98 | 167 | 4.0% |
| 160 | University of California, Santa Cruz (UCSC) | United States of America (USA) | 31.89 | 224 | 6.8% |
| 161 | University of Vienna | Austria | 31.77 | 132 | 6.4% |
| 162 | UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) | United Kingdom (UK) | 31.74 | 475 | 4.8% |
| 163 | University of Liverpool | United Kingdom (UK) | 31.52 | 300 | 7.3% |
| 164 | Colorado State University | United States of America (USA) | 31.44 | 128 | 6.1% |
| 165 | North Carolina State University (NCSU) | United States of America (USA) | 31.34 | 114 | 5.1% |
| 166 | Technical University of Denmark (DTU) | Denmark | 31.21 | 146 | 5.8% |
| 167 | Wellcome Sanger Institute | United Kingdom (UK) | 30.89 | 162 | 13.9% |
| 168 | University of Bonn (Uni Bonn) | Germany | 30.63 | 237 | 5.4% |
| 169 | European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) | Switzerland | 30.58 | 302 | 7.7% |
| 170 | Sichuan University (SCU) | China | 30.44 | 72 | 2.5% |
| 171 | Kyoto University | Japan | 30.26 | 226 | 1.5% |
| 172 | University of Lausanne (UNIL) | Switzerland | 30.22 | 123 | 7.3% |
| 173 | Yonsei University | South Korea | 29.98 | 151 | 4.7% |
| 174 | Indian Institute of Science (IISc) | India | 29.94 | 102 | 5.0% |
| 175 | The University of Melbourne (UniMelb) | Australia | 29.94 | 373 | 4.2% |
| 176 | Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) | United States of America (USA) | 29.68 | 134 | 4.5% |
| 177 | U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) | United States of America (USA) | 29.62 | 125 | 5.0% |
| 178 | The University of Hong Kong (HKU) | China | 29.59 | 185 | 4.7% |
| 179 | The French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA) | France | 28.52 | 456 | 4.1% |
| 180 | Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) | South Korea | 28.47 | 59 | 4.2% |
| 181 | Tongji University | China | 28.40 | 87 | 4.0% |
| 182 | University of Virginia (UVA) | United States of America (USA) | 28.27 | 174 | 4.9% |
| 183 | Uppsala University (UU) | Sweden | 28.16 | 279 | 4.0% |
| 184 | University of Exeter | United Kingdom (UK) | 28.10 | 135 | 7.0% |
| 185 | Leiden University | Netherlands | 27.93 | 158 | 4.9% |
| 186 | University of Southampton (Soton) | United Kingdom (UK) | 27.77 | 157 | 4.6% |
| 187 | Oregon Health and Science University (OHSU) | United States of America (USA) | 27.50 | 104 | 7.6% |
| 188 | The University of Iowa (UI) | United States of America (USA) | 27.44 | 259 | 5.2% |
| 189 | University of Birmingham (UB) | United Kingdom (UK) | 27.33 | 276 | 6.9% |
| 190 | VU Amsterdam | Netherlands | 26.77 | 369 | 7.8% |
| 191 | University of Alberta (U of A) | Canada | 26.76 | 185 | 3.7% |
| 192 | St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (St. Jude) | United States of America (USA) | 26.39 | 66 | 8.4% |
| 193 | State University of New York at Stony Brook (SUNY Stony Brook) | United States of America (USA) | 26.27 | 213 | 4.3% |
| 194 | Nankai University (NKU) | China | 26.09 | 62 | 1.8% |
| 195 | Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech) | China | 26.08 | 112 | 3.3% |
| 196 | University of Connecticut (UConn) | United States of America (USA) | 26.00 | 91 | 6.2% |
| 197 | The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center | United States of America (USA) | 25.90 | 157 | 4.5% |
| 198 | U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) | United States of America (USA) | 25.77 | 86 | 5.2% |
| 199 | TU Dresden | Germany | 25.67 | 247 | 4.1% |
| 200 | University of Massachusetts Amherst (UMass Amherst) | United States of America (USA) | 25.61 | 181 | 4.4% |