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Discrete attractor dynamics underlies persistent activity in the frontal cortex
Neuronal networks involving the frontal cortex follow discrete attractor dynamics to maintain short-term memories over times of seconds, much longer than the time-constant of individual neurons.
- Hidehiko K. Inagaki
- , Lorenzo Fontolan
- & Karel Svoboda
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Maintenance of persistent activity in a frontal thalamocortical loop
Thalamic neurons show selective persistent activity that predicts movement direction, and their photoinhibition decreases activity in the anterior lateral motor cortex, and vice versa, suggesting that persistent activity requires reciprocal excitation in a thalamocortical loop.
- Zengcai V. Guo
- , Hidehiko K. Inagaki
- & Karel Svoboda
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Robust neuronal dynamics in premotor cortex during motor planning
In mouse cortex, ‘preparatory’ activity that encodes future movements is remarkably robust against large-scale perturbations; this robustness is achieved by corrective signals from unperturbed parts of the network.
- Nuo Li
- , Kayvon Daie
- & Shaul Druckmann
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Growth and splitting of neural sequences in songbird vocal development
Neural sequences recorded from the vocal premotor area HVC in juvenile birds learning song ‘syllables’ show ‘prototype’ syllables forming early, with multiple new highly divergent neural sequences emerging from this precursor syllable as learning progresses.
- Tatsuo S. Okubo
- , Emily L. Mackevicius
- & Michale S. Fee
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A motor cortex circuit for motor planning and movement
During movement preparation, motor cortical neuronal subpopulations that project to downstream motor areas are more selective for the direction of upcoming movement than those that project to other cortical targets, especially immediately before movement, emphasizing the need to interpret complex neuronal responses measured during behaviour in the context of hierarchically organized cortical circuits.
- Nuo Li
- , Tsai-Wen Chen
- & Karel Svoboda