2024 Research Leaders: Leading academic institutions

The 2024 Research Leaders are based on Nature Index data from 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2023.

Table criteria

Position Institution Share 2022 Share 2023 Count 2023 Change in Adjusted Share* 2022–2023
1 The University of Tokyo (UTokyo), Japan 398.90 389.36 1239 -3.2% Decrease
2 Kyoto University, Japan 257.30 241.69 768 -6.9% Decrease
3 Osaka University, Japan 171.71 188.28 556 8.7% Increase
4 Tohoku University, Japan 145.11 143.52 661 -2.0% Decrease
5 Hokkaido University, Japan 114.18 126.03 345 9.4% Increase
6 Nagoya University, Japan 107.61 118.75 477 9.4% Increase
7 Tokyo Institute of Technology (Tokyo Tech), Japan 107.15 98.82 351 -8.6% Decrease
8 Kyushu University, Japan 87.63 82.24 364 -7.0% Decrease
9 University of Tsukuba, Japan 44.17 55.42 327 24.4% Increase
10 Keio University, Japan 49.55 47.77 161 -4.4% Decrease
11 Kanazawa University (KU), Japan 33.79 37.00 112 8.5% Increase
12 Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University (OIST), Japan 38.74 31.72 91 -18.8% Decrease
13 Osaka Metropolitan University (OMU), Japan 36.95 30.95 100 -17.0% Decrease
14 Okayama University, Japan 25.11 30.81 105 21.6% Increase
15 Kobe University, Japan 23.93 30.15 189 24.9% Increase
16 Hiroshima University (HU), Japan 26.70 28.58 191 6.1% Increase
17 Chiba University, Japan 24.78 23.46 117 -6.2% Decrease
18 Tokyo University of Science (TUS), Japan 17.04 22.76 78 32.4% Increase
19 Shinshu University (SU), Japan 17.81 21.36 155 18.9% Increase
20 Waseda University, Japan 24.75 19.07 168 -23.6% Decrease
21 The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (Sokendai), Japan 17.21 18.49 137 6.5% Increase
22 Nagoya Institute of Technology (NITech), Japan 18.33 17.76 36 -4.0% Decrease
23 Tokyo Metropolitan University (TMU), Japan 8.03 15.78 59 94.8% Increase
24 Kumamoto University, Japan 22.64 15.46 74 -32.3% Decrease
25 Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology (TUAT), Japan 12.32 14.97 37 20.5% Increase
26 Niigata University, Japan 13.57 13.47 66 -1.6% Decrease
27 Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Japan 15.02 12.87 77 -15.0% Decrease
28 Yokohama City University (YCU), Japan 12.57 12.17 61 -4.0% Decrease
29 Ritsumeikan University, Japan 10.91 10.92 37 -0.8% Decrease
30 Juntendo University, Japan 11.90 10.61 53 -11.6% Decrease
31 Saitama University, Japan 7.35 9.94 26 34.0% Increase
32 Kwansei Gakuin University, Japan 4.80 9.60 22 98.3% Increase
33 Ehime University, Japan 9.57 9.54 36 -1.1% Decrease
34 The Kitasato Institute, Japan 6.07 9.30 36 51.7% Increase
35 University of Yamanashi, Japan 10.67 8.81 24 -18.1% Decrease
36 Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST), Japan 8.13 8.75 32 6.7% Increase
37 Chuo University, Japan 5.71 8.71 18 51.2% Increase
38 Gunma University, Japan 8.56 8.49 40 -1.6% Decrease
39 Rikkyo University, Japan 6.86 8.07 37 16.7% Increase
40 Kindai University, Japan 11.31 8.05 42 -29.5% Decrease
41 Gifu University, Japan 12.51 7.97 53 -36.9% Decrease
42 The University of Electro-Communications (UEC), Japan 9.43 7.93 27 -16.7% Decrease
43 Nagasaki University, Japan 8.31 7.91 30 -5.6% Decrease
44 University of Toyama, Japan 7.97 7.79 29 -3.1% Decrease
45 Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences (TUPLS), Japan 1.92 7.16 19 269.1% Increase
46 Nihon University, Japan 4.87 7.02 37 42.9% Increase
47 Gakushuin University, Japan 7.97 6.63 11 -17.5% Decrease
48 University of Hyogo, Japan 5.80 6.29 26 7.5% Increase
49 Aoyama Gakuin University, Japan 3.18 6.09 23 90.0% Increase
50 Toyota Technological Institute (TTI), Japan 3.04 5.93 13 93.2% Increase
51 Nagoya City University, Japan 5.84 5.79 28 -1.7% Decrease
52 Kyoto Sangyo University, Japan 3.51 5.68 21 60.4% Increase
53 University of Shizuoka, Japan 3.61 5.30 16 45.5% Increase
54 Tokai University, Japan 5.05 5.25 31 3.1% Increase
55 Kanagawa University, Japan 3.36 5.23 19 54.4% Increase
56 Kyoto Institute of Technology (KIT), Japan 5.52 4.65 13 -16.6% Decrease
57 Tokushima University, Japan 11.62 4.64 27 -60.4% Decrease
58 Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), Japan 7.15 4.56 13 -36.8% Decrease
59 Konan University, Japan 6.58 4.52 16 -32.0% Decrease
60 Mie University, Japan 4.39 4.33 13 -2.1% Decrease
61 Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine (KPUM), Japan 3.00 4.24 22 40.2% Increase
62 Yamaguchi University, Japan 9.08 4.24 21 -53.7% Decrease
63 Toyohashi University of Technology, Japan 2.50 4.05 5 60.7% Increase
64 Saga University, Japan 2.70 3.91 37 43.7% Increase
65 University of Miyazaki, Japan 2.65 3.84 22 43.7% Increase
66 Jichi Medical University, Japan 8.70 3.70 21 -57.9% Decrease
67 Yamagata University, Japan 5.43 3.60 37 -34.2% Decrease
68 Kansai University, Japan 3.49 3.53 8 0.3% Increase
69 Meiji University, Japan 3.19 3.52 10 9.4% Increase
70 Chubu University, Japan 6.20 3.49 17 -44.2% Decrease
71 Shibaura Institute of Technology (SIT), Japan 1.14 3.44 12 197.7% Increase
72 Toho University, Japan 4.26 3.35 22 -22.0% Decrease
73 Hirosaki University, Japan 3.21 3.31 24 2.2% Increase
74 Ibaraki University, Japan 8.04 3.26 29 -59.8% Decrease
75 Fukushima Medical University (FMU), Japan 2.45 3.20 23 29.1% Increase
76 Meiji Pharmaceutical University, Japan 0.06 3.06 4 4,757.3% Increase
77 Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University (TMPU), Japan 0.17 2.94 10 1,650.0% Increase
78 Kochi University, Japan 1.65 2.93 17 75.6% Increase
79 Tokyo University of Technology (TUT), Japan 2.46 2.92 5 17.7% Increase
80 Tottori University, Japan 5.07 2.83 11 -44.6% Decrease
81 Shizuoka University, Japan 6.75 2.83 14 -58.4% Decrease
82 Sophia University, Japan 1.62 2.80 11 71.6% Increase
83 Fukuoka University, Japan 2.51 2.68 13 5.7% Increase
84 Yokohama National University (YNU), Japan 9.38 2.64 21 -72.1% Decrease
85 Hyogo Medical University, Japan 1.25 2.63 16 109.3% Increase
86 Oita University, Japan 1.48 2.59 8 73.8% Increase
87 Gifu Pharmaceutical University (GPU), Japan 3.81 2.59 4 -32.7% Decrease
88 Tokyo Women's Medical University (TWMU), Japan 1.89 2.50 19 31.0% Increase
89 Nara Women's University (NWU), Japan 0.32 2.38 41 627.2% Increase
90 Fujita Health University, Japan 3.85 2.36 15 -39.3% Decrease
91 The University of Shiga Prefecture, Japan 0.84 2.33 7 176.1% Increase
92 Kyushu Institute of Technology (Kyutech), Japan 0.74 2.30 11 208.2% Increase
93 Akita University, Japan 2.04 2.27 14 10.6% Increase
94 Kochi University of Technology, Japan 2.93 2.26 5 -23.5% Decrease
95 Saitama Medical University (SMU), Japan 3.77 2.24 21 -41.1% Decrease
96 Iwate Medical University, Japan 1.52 2.23 15 45.6% Increase
97 Doshisha University, Japan 5.59 2.20 5 -61.1% Decrease
98 The Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan 6.26 2.16 16 -65.8% Decrease
99 Nagaoka University of Technology (NUT), Japan 0.80 2.15 10 166.3% Increase
100 Kansai Medical University (KMU), Japan 0.45 2.12 15 370.2% Increase
101 Josai University Educational Corporation, Japan 0.33 2.06 6 512.5% Increase
102 Tamagawa University, Japan 0.09 2.00 5 2,032.2% Increase
103 Kagoshima University, Japan 2.39 2.00 14 -17.0% Decrease
104 Shiga University of Medical Science (SUMS), Japan 1.12 1.98 18 74.6% Increase
105 Kagawa University, Japan 1.90 1.94 9 1.1% Increase
106 Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Japan 1.97 1.89 15 -4.8% Decrease
107 Utsunomiya University, Japan 0.86 1.87 8 115.6% Increase
108 University of Fukui, Japan 3.45 1.84 13 -47.2% Decrease
109 Okayama University of Science, Japan 2.20 1.83 5 -17.5% Decrease
110 Tokyo University of Agriculture, Japan 1.17 1.79 12 51.2% Increase
111 Teikyo University, Japan 2.29 1.74 15 -24.8% Decrease
112 University of Occupational and Environmental Health (UOEH), Japan 1.62 1.72 13 5.8% Increase
113 Tokyo Medical University, Japan 1.75 1.72 16 -2.8% Decrease
114 Fukushima University, Japan 1.21 1.62 7 32.7% Increase
115 Nara Medical University, Japan 2.40 1.58 6 -34.8% Decrease
116 Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Japan 2.64 1.54 13 -42.0% Decrease
117 Seikei Gakuen, Japan 1.79 1.52 6 -15.6% Decrease
118 Kyoto University of Advanced Science, Japan 0.62 1.46 5 133.1% Increase
119 International University of Health and Welfare (IUHW), Japan 1.19 1.46 14 20.9% Increase
120 Kobe Pharmaceutical University, Japan 1.08 1.43 5 31.5% Increase
121 Ochanomizu University, Japan 1.01 1.43 104 40.4% Increase
122 Meijo University, Japan 2.87 1.38 5 -52.2% Decrease
123 National Defense Academy of Japan (NDA), Japan 3.76 1.34 13 -64.7% Decrease
124 Hoshi University, Japan 1.65 1.33 6 -19.7% Decrease
125 Health Sciences University of Hokkaido, Japan 1.06 1.33 2 24.2% Increase
126 Sapporo Medical University, Japan 0.67 1.30 7 93.3% Increase
127 Showa University, Japan 1.91 1.27 19 -34.2% Decrease
128 Meiji Gakuin University, Japan 1.00 1.25 2 23.9% Increase
129 Kawasaki Medical University, Japan 0.33 1.23 10 273.3% Increase
130 Wakayama Medical University, Japan 4.45 1.23 19 -72.7% Decrease
131 St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Japan 1.34 1.22 14 -9.9% Decrease
132 Kyorin University, Japan 1.75 1.22 11 -30.9% Decrease
133 Shimane University, Japan 2.93 1.20 9 -59.5% Decrease
134 National Institute of Technology, Hachinohe College, Japan 0.02 1.17 5 6,401.7% Increase
135 Nippon Medical School, Japan 3.09 1.12 19 -64.1% Decrease
136 Nagahama Institute of Bio-Science and Technology (N-BIO), Japan 0.00 1.10 7 0.0% Increase
136 Wakayama University, Japan 1.05 1.10 2 3.8% Increase
137 Tokushima Bunri University, Japan 1.20 1.05 4 -12.6% Decrease
138 University of the Ryukyus, Japan 2.17 1.05 9 -52.0% Decrease
139 Tokyo Woman's Christian University, Japan 0.45 1.03 4 127.6% Increase
140 Aichi Medical University, Japan 1.28 1.02 8 -21.3% Decrease
141 Kyoto Prefectural University, Japan 0.14 1.02 7 606.0% Increase
142 Showa Pharmaceutical University, Japan 3.40 1.00 2 -70.8% Decrease
143 Tokyo Polytechnic University (TPU), Japan 0.09 1.00 1 990.4% Increase
144 Hitotsubashi University, Japan 0.00 0.98 4 0.0% Increase
145 Tokyo Gakugei University (TGU), Japan 1.20 0.93 2 -23.0% Decrease
146 Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Japan 0.68 0.91 4 31.8% Increase
147 Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology (TUMSAT), Japan 0.31 0.87 9 176.0% Increase
148 Iwate University, Japan 1.02 0.87 6 -15.7% Decrease
149 Kanagawa Institute of Technology, Japan 0.09 0.84 18 860.9% Increase
150 Tokyo Denki University, Japan 0.67 0.83 11 24.2% Increase
151 Kurume University, Japan 3.34 0.83 15 -75.5% Decrease
152 Aichi Institute of Technology (AIT), Japan 0.75 0.81 4 7.5% Increase
153 Chiba Institute of Technology, Japan 1.01 0.77 10 -24.9% Decrease
154 Kagawa Nutrition University, Japan 0.00 0.71 1 0.0% Increase
155 Saitama Institute of Technology, Japan 1.50 0.70 2 -53.7% Decrease
156 Musashino University, Japan 0.87 0.69 2 -20.7% Decrease
157 Fukuoka Institute of Technology (FIT), Japan 0.25 0.62 7 144.1% Increase
158 Meisei Gakuen, Japan 0.14 0.58 3 299.4% Increase
159 Tokyo City University, Japan 0.39 0.55 7 40.7% Increase
160 Japan Women's University, Japan 0.28 0.54 3 88.8% Increase
161 Shizuoka Institute of Science and Technology (SIST), Japan 0.00 0.50 1 0.0% Increase
161 Shubun University, Japan 0.05 0.50 1 841.7% Increase
162 Tokyo Dental College, Japan 0.23 0.48 2 106.2% Increase
163 Kanazawa Medical University, Japan 0.49 0.47 7 -5.1% Decrease
164 Kanagawa University of Human Services, Japan 0.00 0.44 2 0.0% Increase
165 Osaka Institute of Technology (OIT), Japan 1.23 0.43 6 -65.1% Decrease
166 National Defense Medical College, Japan 0.92 0.43 5 -54.1% Decrease
167 Kobe City College of Technology, Japan 0.17 0.41 3 146.1% Increase
168 Hiroshima Institute of Technology, Japan 0.25 0.41 4 60.2% Increase
169 Fukui Prefectural University, Japan 0.20 0.40 4 98.4% Increase
170 Asahikawa Medical University, Japan 0.40 0.40 1 -0.1% Decrease
171 Dokkyo Medical University, Japan 2.50 0.40 5 -84.2% Decrease
172 The United Nations University, Japan 0.00 0.39 4 0.0% Increase
173 Minami Kyushu University, Japan 0.00 0.39 1 0.0% Increase
174 Sojo University, Japan 0.08 0.38 3 389.8% Increase
175 Kogakuin University, Japan 0.70 0.37 8 -47.1% Decrease
176 Ohu University, Japan 0.00 0.37 2 0.0% Increase
177 Akita Prefectural University, Japan 0.91 0.37 4 -60.3% Decrease
178 Ishikawa Prefectural University, Japan 0.21 0.36 3 67.5% Increase
179 Teikyo University of Science, Japan 0.00 0.34 4 0.0% Increase
180 Prefectural University of Kumamoto (PUK), Japan 0.27 0.34 3 25.1% Increase
181 Tohoku Institute of Technology, Japan 0.00 0.33 1 0.0% Increase
181 National Institute of Technology, Miyakonojo College, Japan 0.36 0.33 1 -9.1% Decrease
181 Kaishi Professional University, Japan 0.00 0.33 1 0.0% Increase
182 Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare, Japan 0.08 0.31 2 271.7% Increase
183 Osaka Electro-Communication University (OECU), Japan 0.33 0.31 3 -7.7% Decrease
184 Japanese Red Cross College of Nursing, Japan 0.00 0.31 2 0.0% Increase
185 Toyo University, Japan 0.21 0.30 3 44.9% Increase
186 Miyagi University of Education, Japan 0.11 0.30 5 171.3% Increase
187 Komazawa University, Japan 0.00 0.30 3 0.0% Increase
188 Hokkaido University of Education, Japan 0.04 0.30 2 667.1% Increase
189 National Institute of Technology, Tokuyama College, Japan 0.08 0.29 2 268.2% Increase
190 Doshisha Women's College of Liberal Arts, Japan 1.29 0.28 2 -78.2% Decrease
191 Toyama Prefectural University, Japan 1.26 0.28 3 -78.0% Decrease
192 Ryukoku University, Japan 1.82 0.28 4 -84.8% Decrease
193 National Institute of Technology, Ibaraki College, Japan 0.43 0.27 5 -38.7% Decrease
194 Fukui University of Technology, Japan 0.03 0.27 2 663.8% Increase
195 Fukuoka Women's University, Japan 0.00 0.26 3 0.0% Increase
196 Rissho University, Japan 0.00 0.25 1 0.0% Increase
196 Daido University, Japan 0.53 0.25 2 -53.4% Decrease
196 Kanto Gakuin University, Japan 0.00 0.25 1 0.0% Increase
196 Aichi University of Education, Japan 0.00 0.25 1 8,078.2% Increase
196 Kyushu Sangyo University, Japan 0.60 0.25 1 -58.5% Decrease
196 National Institute of Technology, Kushiro College, Japan 0.08 0.25 1 222.2% Increase
196 Senshu University, Japan 0.05 0.25 1 370.9% Increase
197 Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Japan 0.12 0.24 3 108.1% Increase
198 Komatsu University, Japan 0.00 0.23 2 0.0% Increase
199 Chitose Institute of Science and Technology, Japan 0.00 0.23 2 0.0% Increase
200 Setsunan University, Japan 0.19 0.22 3 11.3% Increase
201 Saitama Prefectural University, Japan 0.04 0.22 2 462.2% Increase
202 Japanese Red Cross Hokkaido College of Nursing, Japan 0.00 0.20 1 0.0% Increase
202 Kobe City College of Nursing, Japan 0.00 0.20 1 0.0% Increase
203 Shizuoka Graduate University of Public Health, Japan 0.00 0.18 2 0.0% Increase
204 National Institute of Technology, Kurume College, Japan 0.41 0.17 2 -59.4% Decrease
205 Nippon Institute of Technology (NIT), Japan 0.00 0.17 1 0.0% Increase
205 Hokkaido University of Science (HUS), Japan 0.00 0.17 1 0.0% Increase
205 Hokkai-Gakuen University, Japan 1.00 0.17 1 -83.5% Decrease
205 National Institute of Technology, Tokyo College, Japan 0.00 0.17 1 0.0% Increase
205 Seijoh University, Japan 0.00 0.17 1 0.0% Increase
206 Teikyo Heisei University, Japan 0.05 0.16 2 238.3% Increase
207 Osaka Ohtani University, Japan 0.47 0.16 2 -66.5% Decrease
208 Azabu University, Japan 0.06 0.15 3 144.8% Increase
209 Hosei University, Japan 0.72 0.14 7 -80.4% Decrease
210 Aichi Gakuin University (AGU), Japan 0.91 0.14 1 -84.5% Decrease
210 Muroran Institute of Technology, Japan 0.35 0.14 1 -59.0% Decrease
210 International Christian University (ICU), Japan 0.03 0.14 1 439.2% Increase
211 Toin University of Yokohama, Japan 0.67 0.14 2 -79.0% Decrease
212 Kumamoto Health Science University, Japan 0.00 0.14 2 0.0% Increase
213 Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science, Japan 0.08 0.13 32 72.7% Increase
214 Hiroshima City University (HCU), Japan 0.29 0.13 2 -55.0% Decrease
215 National Institute of Technology, Ichinoseki College, Japan 0.00 0.13 1 0.0% Increase
215 Nagasaki International University, Japan 0.14 0.13 1 -13.3% Decrease
215 National Institute of Technology, Niihama College, Japan 0.10 0.13 1 29.3% Increase
216 Jobu University, Japan 0.00 0.11 2 0.0% Increase
216 Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, Japan 0.07 0.11 2 57.0% Increase
217 Tokyo Metropolitan College of Industrial Technology (TMCIT), Japan 0.04 0.11 1 208.4% Increase
217 Nakamura Gakuen University, Japan 0.00 0.11 1 0.0% Increase
218 National Institute of Technology, Tomakomai College, Japan 0.00 0.10 1 0.0% Increase
218 Shunan University, Japan 0.00 0.10 1 0.0% Increase
219 Shonan University of Medical Sciences, Japan 0.00 0.10 2 0.0% Increase
220 Joint Department of Veterinary Medicine (Gifu University - Tottori University), Japan 0.00 0.09 1 0.0% Increase
221 Kagawa Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Japan 0.00 0.09 1 0.0% Increase
221 Okinawa International University, Japan 0.00 0.09 1 0.0% Increase
222 Kitami Institute of Technology, Japan 0.13 0.09 1 -31.0% Decrease
223 University of Nagasaki, Japan 0.00 0.08 1 0.0% Increase
223 Kokushikan University, Japan 0.00 0.08 1 0.0% Increase
223 Kumamoto Sanctuary (KS), Kyoto University, Japan 0.00 0.08 1 0.0% Increase
224 Hokkaido Information University, Japan 0.00 0.08 1 0.0% Increase
225 Gifu Shotoku Gakuen University, Japan 0.04 0.08 5 103.7% Increase
226 University of Human Arts and Sciences, Japan 0.00 0.08 2 0.0% Increase
227 Okayama Prefectural University, Japan 0.10 0.07 1 -33.9% Decrease
228 National Institute of Technology, Yonago College, Japan 0.00 0.06 1 0.0% Increase
228 Future University Hakodate, Japan 0.08 0.06 1 -25.7% Decrease
228 Nagano University of Health and Medicine, Japan 0.14 0.06 1 -56.6% Decrease
229 Seibo Hospital, Japan 0.00 0.06 1 0.0% Increase
229 Nihon Fukushi University, Japan 0.00 0.06 1 0.0% Increase
230 Gifu Kyoritsu University, Japan 0.00 0.05 1 0.0% Increase
230 Sugiyama Jogakuen University, Japan 0.00 0.05 1 0.0% Increase
231 Shiga University, Japan 0.00 0.05 1 0.0% Increase
231 The Open University of Japan, Japan 0.11 0.05 1 -57.5% Decrease
232 Research Institute for Mushroom Science, Japan 0.00 0.05 1 0.0% Increase
232 Asahi University, Japan 0.06 0.05 1 -23.4% Decrease
232 Onomichi City University, Japan 0.00 0.05 2 0.0% Increase
233 The University of Aizu, Japan 0.36 0.04 2 -88.8% Decrease
234 Kobe Gakuin University, Japan 0.17 0.04 1 -76.2% Decrease
235 Maebashi Institute of Technology, Japan 0.00 0.04 2 0.0% Increase
235 Tezukayama Gakuin University, Japan 0.00 0.04 1 0.0% Increase
236 Suzuka University of Medical Science (SUMS), Japan 0.60 0.03 1 -94.5% Decrease
236 Konan Women's University, Japan 0.00 0.03 1 0.0% Increase
237 Meiji University of Integrative Medicine, Japan 0.05 0.03 1 -29.6% Decrease
237 Seirei Christopher University, Japan 0.00 0.03 1 0.0% Increase
238 National Institute of Technology, Okinawa College (NIT, Okinawa College), Japan 0.00 0.03 1 0.0% Increase
239 Osaka Sangyo University, Japan 0.00 0.03 2 0.0% Increase
240 Kyoto University of Education, Japan 0.12 0.03 81 -77.0% Decrease
241 Shujitsu University, Japan 0.00 0.03 1 0.0% Increase
242 Tohoku Fukushi University, Japan 0.00 0.03 1 0.0% Increase
243 Sanyo-Onoda City University, Japan 0.21 0.02 1 -89.0% Decrease
244 Seisa University, Japan 0.00 0.02 1 0.0% Increase
244 National Institute of Technology, Wakayama College, Japan 0.07 0.02 1 -68.5% Decrease
245 Meikai University, Japan 0.00 0.02 1 0.0% Increase
246 Shikoku Gakuin University, Japan 0.06 0.02 1 -76.0% Decrease
247 Miyagi University, Japan 0.06 0.01 1 -80.4% Decrease
248 Shizuoka University of Welfare, Japan 0.00 0.01 2 0.0% Increase
249 International College for Postgraduate Buddhist Studies, Japan 0.00 0.00 1 0.0% Increase
250 The Nippon Dental University, Japan 0.11 0.00 1 -97.6% Decrease
251 National Institute of Technology, Nagaoka College, Japan 0.00 0.00 2 102.6% Increase
252 National Institute of Technology, Kure College, Japan 0.00 0.00 1 -50.4% Decrease

Footnote

Each year, the Nature Index publishes tables based on counts of high-quality research outputs in the previous calendar year. Users please note:

  1. The data behind the tables are based on a relatively small proportion of total research papers, they cover the natural sciences and health sciences only and outputs are non-normalized (that is, they don’t reflect the size of the country or institution, or its overall research output).
  2. The Nature Index is one indicator of institutional research performance. The metrics of Count and Share used to order Nature Index listings are based on an institution’s or country’s publication output in 145 natural-science and health-science journals. The journals were selected on reputation by an independent panel of leading scientists in their fields. The list is reviewed periodically and journals may be removed or added. Articles from eLife were no longer included in the Nature Index from 2023 after the journal changed its publishing model.
  3. Nature Index recognizes that many other factors must be taken into account when considering research quality and institutional performance; Nature Index metrics alone should not be used to assess institutions or individuals.
  4. Nature Index data and methods are transparent and available under a creative commons licence at nature.com/nature-index/.
  5. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

The Nature Index database undergoes regular updating, corrections, adjustment of institutional hierarchies, and removal of retracted papers and thus the live website can differ from the frozen research leaders.