2019 Research Leaders: Leading academic institutions in physical sciences

The 2019 Research Leaders are based on Nature Index data from 1 January 2018 to 31 December 2018.

Table criteria

# Institution Share 2017 Share 2018 Count 2018 Change in Adjusted Share* 2017–2018
1 Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), South Korea 89.26 89.64 182 -5.0% Decrease
2 Seoul National University (SNU), South Korea 71.26 72.99 287 -3.1% Decrease
3 Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), South Korea 45.03 53.67 245 12.7% Increase
4 Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), South Korea 43.55 46.40 136 0.8% Increase
5 Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), South Korea 42.95 42.78 100 -5.8% Decrease
6 Yonsei University, South Korea 30.88 34.63 106 6.1% Increase
7 Korea University, South Korea 25.37 25.49 194 -5.0% Decrease
8 Hanyang University (HYU), South Korea 21.43 18.59 167 -17.9% Decrease
9 Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), South Korea 9.31 14.64 40 48.7% Increase
10 Kyung Hee University (KHU), South Korea 11.13 13.18 52 12.0% Increase
11 Kyungpook National University (KNU), South Korea 4.67 8.55 145 73.0% Increase
12 Chung-Ang University (CAU), South Korea 7.25 8.34 21 8.7% Increase
13 Ajou University (AJOU), South Korea 5.86 7.89 20 27.3% Increase
14 Sogang University, South Korea 6.35 7.32 18 9.1% Increase
15 Ewha Womans University (Ewha), South Korea 5.32 7.16 37 27.4% Increase
16 Pusan National University (PNU), South Korea 6.73 7.02 51 -1.4% Decrease
17 Sejong University, South Korea 6.71 6.24 63 -12.1% Decrease
18 Jeonbuk National University (JBNU), South Korea 3.84 6.15 70 51.6% Increase
19 Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), South Korea 3.76 5.24 20 31.8% Increase
20 Chonnam National University, South Korea 3.98 4.64 125 10.3% Increase
21 Dongguk University, South Korea 6.83 4.63 14 -35.9% Decrease
22 University of Science and Technology (UST), South Korea 4.48 4.51 37 -4.7% Decrease
23 Chungnam National University (CNU), South Korea 3.64 4.11 16 6.9% Increase
24 University of Seoul (UOS), South Korea 3.25 4.00 109 16.3% Increase
25 Soongsil University, South Korea 2.26 3.76 25 57.2% Increase
26 Kwangwoon University, South Korea 0.78 3.16 8 283.5% Increase
27 Kookmin University, South Korea 4.61 2.69 6 -44.8% Decrease
28 Dong-A University, South Korea 1.17 2.14 5 73.6% Increase
29 Sookmyung Women's University, South Korea 0.68 1.69 10 134.7% Increase
30 Chungbuk National University, South Korea 0.99 1.59 7 52.2% Increase
31 Myongji University, South Korea 0.40 1.52 3 262.7% Increase
32 Gyeongsang National University (GNU), South Korea 1.02 1.52 21 40.0% Increase
33 University of Ulsan (UOU), South Korea 2.52 1.44 7 -46.1% Decrease
34 Pukyong National University (PKNU), South Korea 1.53 1.44 11 -11.1% Decrease
35 Konkuk University, South Korea 2.73 1.32 21 -54.2% Decrease
36 The Catholic University of Korea, South Korea 0.24 1.26 4 405.0% Increase
37 Yeungnam University, South Korea 1.85 1.25 4 -35.9% Decrease
38 Korea National University of Transportation (KNUT), South Korea 1.33 1.22 2 -13.3% Decrease
39 Incheon National University (INU), South Korea 1.46 0.99 5 -36.0% Decrease
40 Inha University, South Korea 2.22 0.90 21 -61.7% Decrease
41 Catholic Kwandong University (CKU), South Korea 0.00 0.86 1 0.0% Increase
42 Hallym University, South Korea 0.09 0.85 2 784.3% Increase
43 Seoul National University of Science and Technology (SeoulTech), South Korea 1.04 0.83 6 -24.5% Decrease
44 Kangwon National University, South Korea 1.87 0.79 5 -59.8% Decrease
45 Kunsan National University, South Korea 0.31 0.73 3 124.5% Increase
46 Kumoh National Institute of Technology (KIT), South Korea 1.50 0.73 3 -54.3% Decrease
47 Dankook University (DKU), South Korea 1.83 0.72 3 -62.9% Decrease
48 Inje University, South Korea 0.02 0.59 7 2,724.1% Increase
49 Soonchunhyang University (SCH), South Korea 1.00 0.53 2 -50.3% Decrease
50 Sunchon National University (SCNU), South Korea 0.48 0.52 2 2.9% Increase
51 CHA University (CHA), South Korea 0.33 0.52 3 46.6% Increase
52 Seonam University, South Korea 0.00 0.50 1 0.0% Increase
53 Tech University of Korea (TU Korea), South Korea 0.00 0.48 4 0.0% Increase
54 Jeju National University, South Korea 0.00 0.43 3 0.0% Increase
55 Hanbat National University, South Korea 1.00 0.41 3 -61.2% Decrease
56 Chosun University, South Korea 0.00 0.41 3 0.0% Increase
57 Hankuk University of Foreign Studies (HUFS), South Korea 0.50 0.38 2 -28.8% Decrease
58 Gwangju National University of Education (GNUE), South Korea 0.00 0.33 2 0.0% Increase
58 Catholic University of Daegu, South Korea 0.00 0.33 1 0.0% Increase
59 Kongju National University, South Korea 0.49 0.29 2 -43.8% Decrease
60 Gwangju University, South Korea 0.00 0.25 1 0.0% Increase
61 Korea University of Technology and Education (Korea Tech), South Korea 0.00 0.19 2 0.0% Increase
62 Kyungnam University, South Korea 0.00 0.17 2 0.0% Increase
62 Daegu Haany University, South Korea 0.05 0.17 1 199.5% Increase
62 Wonkwang University, South Korea 0.31 0.17 1 -48.6% Decrease
62 Dong-Eui University, South Korea 0.00 0.17 1 0.0% Increase
63 University of Suwon (USW), South Korea 0.27 0.11 1 -60.6% Decrease
64 Kyonggi University (KGU), South Korea 0.06 0.09 1 37.6% Increase
65 Korea Military Academy, South Korea 0.00 0.07 1 0.0% Increase
66 Gachon University (GCU), South Korea 0.45 0.07 1 -85.9% Decrease
66 Dongshin University, South Korea 0.00 0.07 1 0.0% Increase
67 Seoyeong University, South Korea 0.00 0.03 1 0.0% Increase
68 Yonam College, South Korea 0.00 0.02 1 0.0% Increase
69 Gangneung-Wonju National University (GWNU), South Korea 0.06 0.02 15 -72.6% Decrease

Footnote

Each year, the Nature Index publishes tables based on counts of high-quality research outputs in the previous calendar year. Users please note:

  1. The data behind the tables are based on a relatively small proportion of total research papers, they cover the natural sciences and health sciences only and outputs are non-normalized (that is, they don’t reflect the size of the country or institution, or its overall research output).
  2. The Nature Index is one indicator of institutional research performance. The metrics of Count and Share used to order Nature Index listings are based on an institution’s or country’s publication output in 145 natural-science and health-science journals. The journals were selected on reputation by an independent panel of leading scientists in their fields. The list is reviewed periodically and journals may be removed or added. Articles from eLife were no longer included in the Nature Index from 2023 after the journal changed its publishing model.
  3. Nature Index recognizes that many other factors must be taken into account when considering research quality and institutional performance; Nature Index metrics alone should not be used to assess institutions or individuals.
  4. Nature Index data and methods are transparent and available under a creative commons licence at nature.com/nature-index/.
  5. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

The Nature Index database undergoes regular updating, corrections, adjustment of institutional hierarchies, and removal of retracted papers and thus the live website can differ from the frozen research leaders.