Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Solid white dwarfs as Type I supernova progenitors

Abstract

Mass-accreting white dwarfs in close binary systems are generally thought to be Type I supernova (SN I) progenitors. Low-mass (Mtot5 M) binary X-ray sources (also known as Type II sources) equally appear to be the descendants of cataclysmic variables (CV) and thus to have been produced by the collapse of a mass-accreting white dwarf. We point out here that a single process, thermonuclear ignition inside a partially solid, carbon–oxygen white dwarf, may account for the full range of phenomena: from mildly or non-explosive collapses leaving a condensed remnant up to ‘slow’ to ‘fast’ SN I outbursts with total disruption of the parent star.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Branch, D. et al. Astrophys. J. Lett. 252, L61–L64 (1982).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Arnett, W. D. Astrophys. J. 240, 105–108 (1980).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Colgate, S. A., Petschek, A. G. & Kriese, J. T. Astrophys. J. Lett. 237, L81–L85 (1980).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Axelrod, T. S. thesis, Univ. California, Santa Cruz (1980).

  5. Wheeler, J. C. Nature 302, 209 (1983).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Branch, D. Astrophys. J. 248, 1076–1080 (1981).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Arnett, W. D. in Supernovae: A Survey of Current Research (eds M. J. Rees, & Stoneham, R. J.) 221–251 (Reidel, Dordrecht, 1981).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Wheeler, J. C. in Supernovae: A Survey of Current Research (eds Rees M. J. & Stoneham, R. J.) 167–203 (Reidel, Dordrecht, 1982).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  9. Riegler, G. R. et al. Astrophys. J. Lett. 248, L13–L16 (1981).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Leventhal, M. & MacCallum, C. J. Proc. Workshop on the Galactic Center (eds Riegler, G. R. & Blandford, R. D.) 132–138 (California Institute of Technology, 1982).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Colgate, S. A. & Petschek, A. G. Nature 296, 804–805 (1982).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Vader, J. P., Van den Heuvel, E. P. J., Lewin, W. H. G. & TaKens, R. J. Astr. Astrophys. 113, 328–335 (1982).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Van den Heuvel, E. P. J. Space Sci. Rev. 30, 623–642 (1981).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. Canal, R., Isern, J. & Labay, J. Nature 296, 225–226 (1982).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Isern, J., Labay, J., Hernanz, M. & Canal, R. Astrophys. J. 273, 320–329 (1983).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Schatzman, E. Cataclysmic Variables and Related Objects, IAU Colloq., No. 72, 149–153 (1983).

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  17. Kettner, K. U. et al. Z. Phys. A 308, 73–84 (1982).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Buchler, J. R., Colgate, S. A. & Mazurek, T. J. J. Phys. Suppl. 41, C2–159 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Ichimaru, S. & Utsumi, K. Astrophys. J. Lett. 269, L51–L55 (1983).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Epstein, R. E. & Arnett, W. D. Astrophys. J. 201, 202–211 (1975).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Colgate, S. A. & White, R. H. Astrophys. J. 143, 626–681 (1966).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Nomoto, K. Astrophys. J. 253, 798–810 (1982).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Isern, J., Labay, J. & Canal, R. Solid white dwarfs as Type I supernova progenitors. Nature 309, 431–432 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1038/309431a0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/309431a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing