Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Fast inward and outward current channels in a non-spiking neurone

Abstract

Although the crustacean coxal receptors1 are non-spiking2,3, indirect pharmacological and electrophysiological evidence suggests that fast sodium channels may be present in their membrane4–6. The properties of these channels are not known, but it has been suggested that they might be “incompletely differentiated”, perhaps lacking “appropriate gating mechanisms”5, and/or “too sparsely distributed”7. The former hypothesis is not supported by the results of voltage-clamping experiments done on dendritic segments isolated from these mechanoreceptors. Instead, the results reported here provide direct evidence for a voltage-dependent fast inward current, sensitive to tetrodotoxin (TTX) and requiring external sodium (but not calcium). This current is shunted by a transient fast outward current, also voltage dependent, and it is suggested that this shunting may account, at least in part, for the non-spiking behaviour of the coxal receptors.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Alexandrowicz, J. S. & Whitear, M. J. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K. 36, 603–628 (1957).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Ripley, S. H., Bush, B. M. H. & Roberts, A. Nature 218, 1170–1171 (1968).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Mirolli, M. J. exp. Biol. 78, 1–27 (1979).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Roberts, A. & Bush, B. M. H. J. exp. Biol. 54, 515–524 (1971).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Lowe, D. A., Bush, B. M. H. & Ripley, S. H. Nature 274, 289–290 (1978).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Bush, B. M. H., DiCaprio, R. A. & Taylor, P. S. J. Physiol., Land. 303, 20–21P (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bush, B. M. H. in Neurones Without Impulses (eds Roberts, A. & Bush, B. M. H.) 147–176 (Cambridge University Press, 1981).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Narahashi, T. Physiol. Rev. 54, 813–889 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Akaike, N., Lee, K. S. & Brown, A. M. J. gen. Physiol. 71, 509–531 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Connor, J. A. & Stevens, C. F. J. Physiol., Lond. 213, 1–19, 21–30 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Neher, E. J. gen. Physiol. 58, 36–53 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Nakajima, S. & Onodera, S. J. Physiol., Lond. 200, 161–185 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Thompson, S. H. J. Physiol., Lond. 265, 465–488 (1977).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Aldrich, R. W., Getting, P. A. & Thompson, S. H. J. Physiol., Lond. 291, 507–530 (1979).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Nakajima, S. & Kusano, K. J. gen. Physiol. 49, 613–628 (1966).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Frankenheuser, B. & Waltman, B. J. Physiol., Lond. 148, 677–682 (1959).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Miyazaki, S. I., Ohmori, H. & Sasaki, S. J. Physiol., Lond. 246, 55–78 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Norman, R. S. Biophys. J. 12, 22–45 (1972).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mirolli, M. Fast inward and outward current channels in a non-spiking neurone. Nature 292, 251–253 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1038/292251a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/292251a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing