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Zoological origin of gonadotropin subunits and association kinetics

Abstract

Mammalian luteinising hormone (LH) is an association of two dissimilar subunits, α and β. In vitro studies, mainly using difference spectrophotometry, had shown that this phenomenon was slow, especially at low temperatures. If the situation was the same in poikilotherms, it would probably make gonadotropin (GTH) synthesis difficult for these animals in a cold environment. We have found that the formation of a teleost gonadotropin is in fact strikingly more rapid and less thermodependent than formation of mammalian LH. Also, studies with a fish–mammal hybrid molecule have allowed us to estimate the respective influence of the α and β subunits in determining these differences.

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Marchelidon, J., Salesse, R., Garnier, J. et al. Zoological origin of gonadotropin subunits and association kinetics. Nature 281, 314–315 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1038/281314a0

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