Abstract
THE klipspringer (Oreotragus oreotragus), a small African antelope which lives in specific rocky outcrops, secretes a dark pungent resin-like substance from the ante-orbital glands which is utilised as a means of intraspecies communication1. Marking is carried out by rubbing the ante-orbital glands on a substrate such as the twigs of shrubs on which the secretion is deposited. We have now observed that the adults of the tick Ixodes (Afrixodes) neitzi2 aggregate on twigs which have been previously marked by the klipspringer (Fig. 1). The attractive component of the secretion is water soluble. The capability of the adult tick to detect the klipspringer scent was demonstrated in field observations and with laboratory experiments.
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RECHAV, Y., NORVAL, R., TANNOCK, J. et al. Attraction of the tick Ixodes neitzi to twigs marked by the klipspringer antelope. Nature 275, 310–311 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1038/275310a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/275310a0
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