Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Tentative identification of β-adrenoreceptor subunits

Abstract

MANY hormones and neurotransmitters interact with specific receptors which are coupled to the enzyme adenylate cyclase1–4. Sutherland et al. were the first to suggest that the receptor constitutes the regulatory subunit possessing the allosteric effector site of the adenylate cyclase enzyme. Recently, two lines of experimental evidence have supported the postulate that the β-adrenoreceptor and the membrane bound enzyme adenylate cyclase are situated on separate macromolecules. Lefkowitz et al.5,6 succeeded in separating the β-adrenoreceptor from the adenylate cyclase by molecular sieve chromatography of digitonin solubilised from erythrocyte membranes. Schramm et al.7,8 have shown that the β-adrenoreceptor can be transferred from turkey erythrocyte cells and become coupled to adenylate cyclase of Friend erythroleukaemic cells by virus induced cell fusion. Using a tritium-labelled affinity label for the β-adrenoreceptor9–11, we report here the tentative identification of the β-adrenoreceptor subunits from rat skeletal myoblasts grown in culture (L6P cells) and from turkey erythrocytes.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Robison, G. A., Butcher, R. W. & Sutherland, E. W. Cyclic AMP (Academic, New York, 1971).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sutherland, E. W., Oye, I. & Butcher, R. W. Recent Prog. Harm. Res. 21, 623–646 (1965).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Robison, G. A., Butcher, R. W. & Sutherland, E. W. A. Rev. Biochem. 37, 149–174 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Robison, G. A., Butcher, R. W. & Sutherland, E. W. Ann N.Y. Acad. Sci. 139, 703–723 (1967).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Caron, M. G. & Lefkowitz, R. J. J. biol. Chem. 251, 2374–2384 (1976).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Limbrid, L. E. & Lefkowitz, R. J. J. biol Chem. 252, 799–802 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Orly, J. & Schramm, M. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 73, 4410–4414 (1976).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Schramm, M., Orly, J., Eimerl, S. & Korner, M. Nature 268, 310–313 (1977).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Atlas, D. & Levitzki, A. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun. 69, 397–403 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Atlas, D., Steer, M. L. & Levitzki, A. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 73, 1921–1925 (1976).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Atlas, D. in Methods in Enzymology 46 (eds Jacobi, W. B. & Wilcheck, M.) 591–601 (Academic, New York, 1977).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Atlas, D., Hanski, E. & Levitzki, A. Nature 268, 144–146 (1977).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Yaffe, D. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 61, 477–481 (1968).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Lowry, O. H., Rosebrough, N. J., Farr, A. L. & Randall, R. J. J. biol. Chem. 193, 265–275 (1951).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Fairbanks, G., Steck, T. L. & Wallach, D. F. H. Biochemistry 10, 2606–2616 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Bonner, W. M. & Laskey, A. Eur. J. Biochem. 46, 83–88 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Steck, T. L. J. Cell Biol. 62, 1–19 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Brown, E. M., Hauser, D., Troxler, F. & Aurbach, G. D. J. biol. Chem. 251, 1232–1238 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Tolkovsky, A. M. & Levitzki, A. Biochemistry, N. Y. (in the press).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

ATLAS, D., LEVITZKI, A. Tentative identification of β-adrenoreceptor subunits. Nature 272, 370–371 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1038/272370a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/272370a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing