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RNA synthesis in fully-grown mouse oocytes

Abstract

IT is now well documented for various species that the progress of early development depends to a large extent on materials synthesised and stored in the oocyte during oogenesis. A well studied example of this phenomenon is the synthesis and accumulation of both ribosomal and “informational” RNA in amphibian oocytes1–3. The extent of the contribution of oocyte RNA to early mammalian development is, however, not completely clear, since mouse embryos initiate rRNA synthesis at least as early as the four-cell stage of embryogenesis4,5 and, unlike certain lower forms, the progress of early cleavage in the mouse is interfered with by inhibitors of RNA synthesis6–8. On the other hand, it is clear that growing mouse oocytes synthesise and store RNA9–12, such that the ovulated egg contains approximately the same amount of RNA on a volume basis as the amphibian egg (calculated from refs 13 and 14).

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WASSARMAN, P., LETOURNEAU, G. RNA synthesis in fully-grown mouse oocytes. Nature 261, 73–74 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1038/261073a0

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