Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Possible role of DNA synthesis in formation of sister chromatid exchanges

Abstract

As there is now evidence that an eukaryote chromosome is composed of a single molecule of double-stranded DNA1,2, sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) detectable in mitotic chromosomes of higher organisms can be regarded as a kind of recombination between two homologous DNA duplexes. The SCE formation is readily enhanced by exogenous agents such as ultraviolet light and chemical mutagens and seems to be closely related to post-replicational repair process in mammalian cells3. Precise knowledge about the time and sites of the SCE formation might help greatly to understand the mechanism underlying this phenomenon and its biological significance. Previous attempts3 to pinpoint cellular phases in which this recombination process is initiated have been hampered by the usage of 3H-thymidine which, although indispensable for the demarcation of sister chromatids, would cause strand scissions at any cellular phases.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Laird, C. D., Chromosoma, 32, 378–406 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kavenoff, R., and Zimm, B. H., Chromosoma, 41, 1–27 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Kato, H., Expl Cell Res., 82, 383–390 (1973); 83, 55–62; 85, 239–247 (1974); Nature, 249, 552–553 (1974); 251, 70–72 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Latt, S. A., Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 70, 3395–3393 (1973); Science, 185, 74–76 (1974).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Perry, P., and Wolff, S., Nature, 251, 156–158 (1974).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Regan, J. D., Setlow, R. B., and Ley, R. D., Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 68, 708–712 (1971).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ben-Hur, E., and Elkind, M. M., Biophys. J., 12, 636–647 (1972).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Verly, W. G., Paquette, Y., and Thibodeau, L., Nature new Biol., 244, 67–69 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Whitehouse, H. L. K., Nature, 199, 1034–1040 (1963).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Holliday, R., Genet. Res., 5, 282–304 (1964).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Sigal, N., and Alberts, B., J. molec. Biol., 71, 789–793 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

KATO, H. Possible role of DNA synthesis in formation of sister chromatid exchanges. Nature 252, 739–741 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1038/252739a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/252739a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing