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Isozyme Variation under Selection in Zea mays

Abstract

THE extent of polymorphism in genetically determined isozyme variants (allozyme variation) in natural populations raises the issue of its adaptive significance. It was originally thought that this variation is neutral with respect to fitness1, but recent evidence supports the assertion that its maintenance involves a selective component2. If an allelic substitution yields an enzyme with altered properties3, maintenance by selection in natural populations may result in a distinct geographic distribution of allele frequencies. Such a pattern has been described4 in the case of a serum esterase polymorphism in the freshwater fish Catostomus clarkii.

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BROWN, A. Isozyme Variation under Selection in Zea mays. Nature 232, 570–571 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1038/232570a0

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