Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Comparison of Simian Foamy Virus Strains including a New Serological Type

Abstract

CYTOPATHOLOGY noted in spontaneously degenerating cultures of monkey kidney tissue, which was characterized by multinucleated giant cells and foamy appearance1–4, was found to be caused by a transmissible virus that multiplied in such cultures, and antibody to the virus was found in monkeys5–7. Two distinct serotypes of virus with foamy cytopathic effect were isolated from monkey kidney tissue derived from Taiwan monkeys (Macacacyclopsis) and from throat swabbings from such monkeys, and were designated foamy virus Types I and II by Johnston8. Foamy virus isolated from monkey kidney tissue derived from several other monkey species—cynomolgua, vervet (Cercopithecus pygerythrus centralis) and rhesus—was serologically identical to the Johnston Type I and also to the SAI virus of Malherbe and Harwin9, and was unrelated to simian virus Type 5 (SV5) or to the monkey intranuclear inclusion agent10.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Enders, J. F., and Peebles, T. C., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med., 86, 277 (1954).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Rustigian, J., Johnston, P., and Reihart, H., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med., 88, 8 (1955).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Henle, G., and Deinhardt, F., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med., 89, 556 (1955).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Weller, T. H., Amer. J. Trop. Med. and Hyg., 5, 422 (1956).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Brown, L. V., Amer. J. Hyg., 65, 189 (1957).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Ruckle, G., Arch. Ges. Virusforsch., 8, 139 (1958).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Carski, T. R., J. Immunol., 84, 426 (1960).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Johnston, P. B., J. Infect. Dis., 109, 1 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Malherbe, H., and Harwin, R., Brit. J. Exp. Path., 28, 539 (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Plummer, G., J. Gen. Microbiol., 29, 703 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Youngner, J. S., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med., 85, 202 (1954).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Barile, M. F., Yaguchi, R., and Eveland, W. C., Amer. J. Clin. Path., 30, 171 (1958).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Reed, L. J., and Muench, H., Amer. J. Hyg., 27, 493 (1938).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

STILES, G., BITTLE, J. & CABASSO, V. Comparison of Simian Foamy Virus Strains including a New Serological Type. Nature 201, 1350–1351 (1964). https://doi.org/10.1038/2011350a0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/2011350a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing