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Some Naturally Occurring Members of the Clinoenstatite - Clinoferrosilite Mineral Series

Abstract

USING the electron probe micro-analyser, we have-examined the composition of basal exsolution lamellæ in two calcium-rich clino-pyroxenes, one an augite in a, norite from Bon Accord Quarry, near Pretoria, Transvaal, and the other a ferro-augite in a two-pyroxene granulite from Broken Hill, New South Wales. These lamellæ have been identified optically and by X-ray diffraction as a second clino-pyroxene (space group P21/c) lying in an oriented relationship to the host (a and b crystallographic axes are common, c axes inclined to one another at an angle of a few degrees1). Such lamellæ have previously been called pigeonite, implying a calcium content of 4 per cent or more by weight calcium oxide (ref. 2).

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References

  1. Bown, M. G., and Gay, P., Amer. Mineral., 44, 592 (1959).

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  2. Hess, H. H., Geol. Soc. Amer. Mem. 80, 41 (1960).

  3. Reed, S. J. B., and Long, J. V. P., Proc. Third Intern. Conf. X-ray Microradiography and Microanalysis (in the press).

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BINNS, R., LONG, J. & REED, S. Some Naturally Occurring Members of the Clinoenstatite - Clinoferrosilite Mineral Series. Nature 198, 777–778 (1963). https://doi.org/10.1038/198777a0

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