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Relation between Atmospheric Ozone and Geomagnetic Disturbances

Abstract

MANY attempts have been made in the past without much success to establish a relationship between anomalous solar activity such as solar flares, the consequent geomagnetic disturbances, etc., and atmospheric ozone. Most of the investigations made were of a statistical nature from observations at a single station. Recently, Sekihara1 statistically concluded that there was a small increase in ozone on the eighth day after the key day of a magnetic storm. He used the data of total ozone amount mostly for stations between 10° N. and 47° N. This communication gives the results of the behaviour of the mean meridional distribution of total ozone over European stations during severe magnetic storms.

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References

  1. Sekihara, Kyo, Papers in Met. and Geophys., 39, 315 (1961).

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  2. London, J., Ruff, I., and Tick, L. J., Sci. Rep. No. 8, Dept. Met. and Oceanog., New York Univ. Coll. Eng. Res. Div. (1959).

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KULKARNI, R. Relation between Atmospheric Ozone and Geomagnetic Disturbances. Nature 198, 1189–1191 (1963). https://doi.org/10.1038/1981189a0

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