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Effect of Benzene on Rat Thyroid

Abstract

IN previous investigations on the anterior pituitary of rats intoxicated with benzene we found histochemical changes suggesting an increased hormone secretion from both the acidophil cells and the beta cells1. Since the beta cells are believed to be concerned in the rat with the secretion of thyrotrophic hormone and are therefore also called thyrotrophs2,3, it seemed of interest to determine whether the hyperfunction of the pituitary beta cells is paralleled by cytological signs of augmented activity in their target gland, the thyroid.

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References

  1. Iannaccone, A., and Cicchella, G., J. Endocrinol. (in the press).

  2. Purves, H. D., and Griesbach, W. E., Endocrinol., 49, 244 (1951).

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  3. Halmi, N. S., Endocrinol., 50, 140 (1952).

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  4. Allara, E., “Aspetti istologici dei processi secretori nelle ghiandole endocrine” (Macrì, Florence, 1954).

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  5. Gross, J., “International Review of Cytology”, edit. by Bourne, G. H., and Danielli, J. F., 6, 265 (Academic Press, New York, 1957).

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IANNACCONE, A., CICCHELLA, G. Effect of Benzene on Rat Thyroid. Nature 182, 669–670 (1958). https://doi.org/10.1038/182669a0

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