Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Blocking of Lead Tetraacetate-Schiff Reactions in Tissue Sections by Boric Acid

Abstract

CURRENT histochemical techniques for carbohydrates depend on the fact that many of these substances possess groupings capable of being oxidized to yield aldehyde residues, which can then be made visible with Schiff's reagent. Glegg, Clermont and Leblond1 showed that when lead tetraacetate (in glacial acetic acid) replaced periodic acid as the oxi-dant, the histological distribution of the reaction with Schiff's reagent was similar although the intensity at some sites differed. If this difference in the intensity of the Schiff reactions were due to preferential oxidation of cis α-glycol groupings by lead tetraacetate2, then boric acid, which readily complexes with cis-hydroxyl groups (for example, in carbohydrates)3, might be expected to block the oxidation of such groups and thus modify the subsequent Schiff reaction.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Glegg, R. E., Clermont, Y., and Leblond, C. P., Stain Tech., 27, 277 (1952).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Hockett, R. C., and McClenahan, W. S., J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 61, 1667 (1939). Hockett, R. C., Dienes, M. T., and Ramsden, H. E., J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 65, 1474 (1943).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Böeseken, J., “Adv. Carbohydrate Chem.”, 4, 189 (1949).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Staple, P. H., “Brit. Dent. Ann.”, 1, 127 (1952). Mowry, R. W., Longley, J. B., and Millican, R. C., J. Lab. Clin. Med., 39, 211 (1952).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bell, D. J., and Baldwin, E., J. Chem. Soc., 125 (1941).

  6. Kent, P. W., and Whitehouse, M. W., “Biochemistry of the Amino-sugars” (Butterworths, London, 1955).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Staple, P. H., Brit. Dent. J., 95, 289 (1953).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Glegg, R. E., Eidinger, D., and Leblond, C. P., Science, 118, 614 (1953).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. McManus, J. F. A., and Cason, J. E., Arch. Biochem., 34, 293 (1951). Bangle, R., and Alford, W. C., J. Histochem. Cytochem., 2, 62 (1954). Glegg, R. E., Eidinger, D., and Leblond, C. P., Science, 118, 614 (1953). Windrum, G. M., Kent, P. W., and Eastoe, J. E., Brit. J. Exp. Path., 36, 49 (1954).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

STAPLE, P. Blocking of Lead Tetraacetate-Schiff Reactions in Tissue Sections by Boric Acid. Nature 176, 1125–1126 (1955). https://doi.org/10.1038/1761125a0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/1761125a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing