Abstract
ACCORDING to Voigt1, the quartz crystal cracks along the rhombohedral surfaces (r) when suddenly cooled from high temperatures. Seidl2 reported for a quartz plate of x-cut a case in which the thermal cracking showed a zigzag path made up of segments nearly parallel to these surfaces. Schubnikow3 obtained cracks in two directions by applying pressures on an x-cut quartz plate. These cracks are stated to be parallel to the rhombohedral surfaces, although his photograph seems to indicate that the angles between the cracks are smaller than the rhombohedral angle (84° 12' ). Hirata4 obtained cracks like networks on a quartz plate of x-cut and on natural prismatic surfaces by electric discharges in water, the direction of the spark being parallel to the surface of the plate.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Voigt, "Kristallphysik", 701 (1910).
Seidl, F., Naturwiss., 17, 81 (1929).
Schubnikow, A., Z. Kristallogr., 74, 103 (1930).
Hirata, Morizô, Kagaku (Science, in Japanese), 7, 585 (1937).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
NOMOTO, O. A Method of Determination of the z-Axis on x-Cut Quartz Plates and Directions of Easy Breaking of Quartz Plates. Nature 164, 359–360 (1949). https://doi.org/10.1038/164359a0
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/164359a0
This article is cited by
-
Screw Dislocations in Quartz
Nature (1952)
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.