Abstract
A SUBSTANCE liquefying the jelly-coat of sea-urchin eggs was first recovered from the sperm of sea-urchins by Hartmann and Schartau1, who called it 'Androgamone II'. The enzyme nature of this substance was, however, denied2; moreover, it was pointed out that hyaluronidase from bull testis does not dissolve the jelly-coat of sea-urchin eggs3. On the otber hand, an enzyme preparation from Clostridium oed. mal. was found to dissolve it4.
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References
Hartmann, M., and Schartau, O., Biol. Zbl., 59, 571 (1939). Hartmann, M., Schartau, O., and Wallenfels, K., Biol. Zbl., 60, 398 (1940).
Wallenfels, K., Oest. chem. Z., No. 19/20 (1940).
Runnström, J., Monné L., and Broman, L., Ark. Zool., 35 A. No. 3 (1943).
Runnström, J., Tiselius, A., and Vasseur, E., Ark. Kemi. Min., Geol., 15 (1942).
Mc Clean, D., and Rowlands, J. W., Nature, 150, 627 (1942).
Fekete, E., and Duran Reynals, F., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med., 52, 119 (1943).
Rowlands, J. W., Nature, 154, 332 (1944).
Claude, A., and Duran Reynals, F., J. Exp. Med., 65, 661 (1937).
Pub. Staz. Zool. Napoli, in the press.
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MONROY, A., RUFFO, A. Hyaluronidase in Sea-Urchin Sperm. Nature 159, 603–604 (1947). https://doi.org/10.1038/159603a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/159603a0
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