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| Open AccessAI-driven translations for kidney transplant equity in Hispanic populations
- Oscar A. Garcia Valencia
- , Charat Thongprayoon
- & Wisit Cheungpasitporn
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| Open AccessThe evolutionary dynamics of how languages signal who does what to whom
- Olena Shcherbakova
- , Damián E. Blasi
- & Simon J. Greenhill
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| Open AccessVariability and harshness shape flexible strategy-use in support of the constrained flexibility framework
- Sarah Pope-Caldwell
- , Dominik Deffner
- & Daniel Haun
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| Open AccessAn evolutionary model of personality traits related to cooperative behavior using a large language model
- Reiji Suzuki
- & Takaya Arita
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| Open AccessEvidence from 43 countries that disease leaves cultures unchanged in the short-term
- Gian Luca Pasin
- , Aron Szekely
- & Giulia Andrighetto
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| Open AccessExploring the utility of Geometric Morphometrics to analyse prehistoric hand stencils
- V. Fernández Navarro
- , R. M. Godinho
- & D. Garate Maidagan
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| Open AccessCultural evolution creates the statistical structure of language
- Inbal Arnon
- & Simon Kirby
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| Open AccessPreverbal infants’ understanding of social norms
- Moritz Köster
- & Robert Hepach
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| Open AccessThe invention of writing on Rapa Nui (Easter Island). New radiocarbon dates on the Rongorongo script
- Silvia Ferrara
- , Laura Tassoni
- & Sahra Talamo
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| Open AccessEarly human occupation of Australia’s eastern seaboard
- Shaun Adams
- , Kasih Norman
- & Chris Clarkson
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| Open AccessNetwork structure shapes the impact of diversity in collective learning
- Fabian Baumann
- , Agnieszka Czaplicka
- & Iyad Rahwan
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| Open AccessHumans create more novelty than ChatGPT when asked to retell a story
- Fritz Breithaupt
- , Ege Otenen
- & Yiyan Tan
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| Open AccessEarliest known funerary rites in Wallacea after the last glacial maximum
- Stuart Hawkins
- , Gabriella Ayang Zetika
- & Sue O’Connor
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| Open AccessOpen plains are not a level playing field for hominid consonant-like versus vowel-like calls
- Charlotte Gannon
- , Russell A. Hill
- & Adriano R. Lameira
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| Open AccessNaïve, adult, captive chimpanzees do not socially learn how to make and use sharp stone tools
- Elisa Bandini
- & Claudio Tennie
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| Open AccessConditions under which faithful cultural transmission through teaching promotes cumulative cultural evolution
- Seiya Nakata
- & Masanori Takezawa
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| Open AccessBiological and substitute parents in Beaker period adult–child graves
- Nicoletta Zedda
- , Katie Meheux
- & Maxime Brami
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| Open AccessUnravelling the skills and motivations of Magdalenian artists in the depths of Atxurra Cave (Northern Spain)
- Diego Garate
- , Olivia Rivero
- & Sergio Salazar
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| Open AccessFirst direct evidence of lion hunting and the early use of a lion pelt by Neanderthals
- Gabriele Russo
- , Annemieke Milks
- & Thomas Terberger
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| Open AccessHafted technologies likely reduced stone tool-related selective pressures acting on the hominin hand
- Anna Mika
- , Julie Lierenz
- & Alastair Key
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| Open AccessFirst identification of an evolving Middle Stone Age ochre culture at Porc-Epic Cave, Ethiopia
- Daniela Eugenia Rosso
- , Martine Regert
- & Francesco d’Errico
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| Open AccessAtlatl use equalizes female and male projectile weapon velocity
- Michelle R. Bebber
- , Briggs Buchanan
- & Dexter Zirkle
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| Open AccessA 36,200-year-old carving from Grotte des Gorges, Amange, Jura, France
- Francesco d’Errico
- , Serge David
- & Luc Doyon
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| Open AccessVirtual agents and risk-taking behavior in adolescence: the twofold nature of nudging
- Cinzia Di Dio
- , Federico Manzi
- & Antonella Marchetti
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| Open AccessEarly Dalmatian farmers specialized in sheep husbandry
- A. Sierra
- , M. Balasse
- & S. Presslee
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| Open AccessSymbolic innovation at the onset of the Upper Paleolithic in Eurasia shown by the personal ornaments from Tolbor-21 (Mongolia)
- Solange Rigaud
- , Evgeny P. Rybin
- & Nicolas Zwyns
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| Open AccessExploratory preferences explain the human fascination for imaginary worlds in fictional stories
- Edgar Dubourg
- , Valentin Thouzeau
- & Nicolas Baumard
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| Open AccessReconstructing the earliest known composite-tiled roofs from the Chinese Loess Plateau
- Yijing Xu
- , Jing Zhou
- & Hai Zhang
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| Open AccessEvolution of fairness in the divide-a-lottery game
- Jeong-Yoo Kim
- & Kyu-Min Lee
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| Open AccessSubsistence of early anatomically modern humans in Europe as evidenced in the Protoaurignacian occupations of Fumane Cave, Italy
- Ana B. Marín-Arroyo
- , Gabriele Terlato
- & Marco Peresani
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| Open AccessNeuroplasticity enables bio-cultural feedback in Paleolithic stone-tool making
- Erin Elisabeth Hecht
- , Justin Pargeter
- & Dietrich Stout
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Matters Arising
| Open AccessReply to: Sunlight exposure cannot explain "grue" languages
- Mathilde Josserand
- , Emma Meeussen
- & Asifa Majid
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| Open AccessConstraints on cooperation shape hierarchical versus distributed structure in human groups
- Matthew R. Zefferman
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| Open AccessThe influence of task difficulty, social tolerance and model success on social learning in Barbary macaques
- Ivan Garcia-Nisa
- , Cara Evans
- & Rachel L. Kendal
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| Open AccessModernization, collectivism, and gender equality predict love experiences in 45 countries
- Piotr Sorokowski
- , Marta Kowal
- & Agnieszka Sorokowska
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| Open AccessDialects in leaf-clipping and other leaf-modifying gestures between neighbouring communities of East African chimpanzees
- Gal Badihi
- , Kirsty E. Graham
- & Catherine Hobaiter
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| Open Access2-D sex images elicit mate copying in fruit flies
- Sabine Nöbel
- , Magdalena Monier
- & Guillaume Isabel
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| Open AccessUsing microartifacts to infer Middle Pleistocene lifeways at Schöningen, Germany
- Flavia Venditti
- , Bárbara Rodríguez-Álvarez
- & Nicholas J. Conard
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| Open AccessThe method of exclusion (still) cannot identify specific mechanisms of cultural inheritance
- Alberto Acerbi
- , William Daniel Snyder
- & Claudio Tennie
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| Open AccessEvidence for compositionality in baboons (Papio papio) through the test case of negation
- Isabelle Dautriche
- , Brian Buccola
- & Emmanuel Chemla
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| Open AccessEvolution of direct reciprocity in group-structured populations
- Yohsuke Murase
- , Christian Hilbe
- & Seung Ki Baek
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| Open AccessFunctional characterization of Mousterian tools from the Caucasus using comprehensive use-wear and residue analysis
- E. V. Doronicheva
- , L. V. Golovanova
- & V. B. Doronichev
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| Open AccessTechnological and functional analysis of 80–60 ka bone wedges from Sibudu (KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa)
- Francesco d’Errico
- , Lucinda R. Backwell
- & Luc Doyon
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| Open AccessMorphotype broadening of the grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) from Oxus civilization 4000 BP, Central Asia
- Guanhan Chen
- , Xinying Zhou
- & Xiaoqiang Li
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| Open AccessMultiproxy study of 7500-year-old wooden sickles from the Lakeshore Village of La Marmotta, Italy
- Niccolò Mazzucco
- , Mario Mineo
- & Juan F. Gibaja
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| Open AccessSong complexity is maintained during inter-population cultural transmission of humpback whale songs
- Jenny A Allen
- , Ellen C. Garland
- & Michael J. Noad
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| Open AccessSocioecology shapes child and adolescent time allocation in twelve hunter-gatherer and mixed-subsistence forager societies
- Sheina Lew-Levy
- , Rachel Reckin
- & Helen E. Davis
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| Open AccessExpanding the understanding of majority-bias in children’s social learning
- Anne Sibilsky
- , Heidi Colleran
- & Daniel B. M. Haun