Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • News & Views
  • Published:

Tunnelling in chiral water clusters

Protons in concert

The transfer of protons across a high barrier only occasionally occurs through quantum-mechanical tunnelling. Low-temperature scanning tunnelling microscopy shows concerted tunnelling of four protons within chiral cyclic water tetramers supported on an inert surface.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Figure 1: Schematic of various proton-transfer processes in chiral and achiral cyclic hydrogen-bonded water tetramers, (H2O)4 — 'square ice', if periodically repeated.

References

  1. Meng, X. et al. Nature Phys. 11, 235–239(2015).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Oppenländer, A., Rambaud, C., Trommsdorff, H. P. & Vial, J-C. Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 1432–1435 (1989).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Xue, Q., Horsewill, A. J., Johnson, M. R. & Trommsdorff, H. P. J. Chem. Phys. 120, 11107–11119 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Brougham, D. F., Caciuffo, R. & Horsewill, A. J. Nature 397, 241–243 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Aguilar-Parrilla, F., Klein, O., Elguero, J. & Limbach, H-H. Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 101, 889–901 (1997).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Lopez, J. M., Männle, F., Wawer, I., Buntkowsky, G. & Limbach, H-H. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 9, 4498–4513 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Bove, L. E., Klotz, S., Paciaroni, A. & Sacchetti, F. Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 165901 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Marx, D. & Hutter, J. Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics: Basic Theory and Advanced Methods (Cambridge Univ. Press, 2009).

  9. Drechsel-Grau, C. & Marx, D. Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 148302 (2014).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Drechsel-Grau, C. & Marx, D. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 53, 10937–10940 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Christof Drechsel-Grau or Dominik Marx.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Drechsel-Grau, C., Marx, D. Protons in concert. Nature Phys 11, 216–218 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys3269

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys3269

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing