The notion that atherosclerosis can be prevented or mitigated by vaccination is now moving towards clinical trials. This strategy is based on the existence of autoimmunity to LDL, the cholesterol-carrying particles that accumulate in arteries. In this Comment, we discuss the underlying concepts, research basis and challenges for the development of a vaccine against atherosclerosis.
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G.K.H. and J.N. are co-inventors on patents involving immune-modulatory therapies for atherosclerosis. These patents have been assigned to Abcentra, CA, USA. J.N. is a member of the board of Abcentra.
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Hansson, G.K., Nilsson, J. Developing a vaccine against atherosclerosis. Nat Rev Cardiol 17, 451–452 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41569-020-0407-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41569-020-0407-7
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