Neurotransmitter:sodium symporters, which use sodium gradients for the coupled uptake of sodium and neurotransmitters during synaptic transmission, often display a chloride dependence. New data from two separate groups identify the chloride-binding site for this family of symporters and suggest that the chloride charge facilitates sodium binding and substrate transport.
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Amara, S. Chloride finds its place in the transport cycle. Nat Struct Mol Biol 14, 792–794 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb0907-792
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb0907-792