Abstract
This study investigates whether a hydrophilic coating (Resist™), designed to inhibit bacterial adherence, applied to inflatable penile prostheses can prolong the effect of intraoperative antibiotics. The activity of antibiotic-soaked Bioflex® (penile prosthetic substrate material) discs with and without Resist™ was examined by measuring the zone of inhibition following in vivo exposure in four groups of rabbits: 1, 2, 3 and 5 days' duration of disc implantation. Coated and uncoated discs were soaked in an aqueous solution of gentamicin and bacitracin. The implanted antibiotic-soaked discs were extracted, and the zone of inhibition against four microorganisms in vitro demonstrated that the Resist™ coating was especially effective against Staphylococcus epidermidis, and statistically significant improvements were observed for the coated over the uncoated substrate up to 3 days following implantation. This effect, and the anti-adherence properties of Resist™, may prevent adhesion and colonization of some microorganisms to penile implants and reduce chances for infection.
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Supported in part by an unrestricted educational grant from Mentor Corporation, Santa Barbara, CA.
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Hellstrom, W., Hyun, J., Human, L. et al. Antimicrobial activity of antibiotic-soaked, Resist™-coated Bioflex®. Int J Impot Res 15, 18–21 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijir.3900941
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijir.3900941
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