Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Cytolytic T-lymphocyte response to isolated class I H–2 proteins and influenza peptides

Abstract

T CELLS recognize antigenic peptides in the context of major histocompatability complex (MHC) proteins. Peptide binding to class II MHC proteins1,2, and T-cell recognition of these complexes at the functional level3-5 has been demonstrated. Although con-siderable evidence suggests that class I-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) recognize class I-peptide complexes6-12, this has not yet been directly demonstrated. Chen and Parham13 have recently detected a low level of direct binding of radiolabelled influenza peptides to class I HLA proteins, but the relevance of this binding to T-cell recognition remains uncertain. We report here that purified class I proteins pulsed with influenza peptides can trigger antigen-specific, TCR-mediated degranulation by CTL. Effective pulsing depends on both peptide concentration and time, and can occur within 60 minutes. These results provide strong support for the formation of an antigenic complex that is recognized by CTL in which peptide antigens are bound to isolated class I proteins.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Babbitt, B., Allen, P., Matsueda, G., Haber, E. & Unanue, E. Nature 317, 359–361 (1985).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Buus, S. et al., Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 83, 3968–3971 (1986).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Buus, S., Sette, A., Colon, S., Jenis, D. & Grey, H. Cell 47, 1071–1077 (1986).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Watts, T. J. Immun. 141, 3708–3714 (1988).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Sadegh-Nasseri, S. & McConnell, H. Nature 337, 274–276 (1989).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Townsend, A., Rothbard, J., Gotch, F., Bahadur, G., Wraith, D. & McMichael, A. Cell 44, 959–968 (1986).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Maryanski, J., Pala, P., Corradin, G., Jordan, B. & Cerottini, J.-C. Nature 324, 578–579 (1986).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Gotch, F., Rothbard, J., Howland, K., Townsend, A. & McMichael, A. Nature 326, 881–882 (1987).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Bjorkman, P. et al. Nature 329, 506–512 (1987).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Bjorkman, P. et al. Nature 329, 513–518 (1987).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. Pala, P. et al. J. Immun. 141, 2289–2294 (1988).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. McMichael, A., Gotch, F., Santos-Aguado, J. & Strominger, J. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85, 9194–9198 (1988).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Chen, B. & Parham, P. Nature 337, 743–745 (1989).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Pasternak, M., Verret, C., Liu, M. & Eisen, H. Nature 322, 740–743 (1986).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Takayama, H. et al. J. Immunol. 138, 566–569 (1987).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Kane, K., Champoux, P. & Mescher, M. Molec. Immunol. (in the press)

  17. Kane, K., Sherman, L. & Mescher, M. J. Immun. 142, 4153–4160 (1989).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Bodmer, H., Pemberton, R., Rothbard, J. & Askonas, B. Cell 52, 253–258 (1988).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Goldstein, S. & Mescher, M. J. Immun. 140, 3707–3711 (1988).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Hosken, N., Bevan, M. & Carbone, F. J. Immun. 142, 1079–1083 (1989).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Parham, P. Immunol. Today 9, 65–68 (1988).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kane, K., Vitiello, A., Sherman, L. et al. Cytolytic T-lymphocyte response to isolated class I H–2 proteins and influenza peptides. Nature 340, 157–159 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1038/340157a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/340157a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing