Abstract
Carbohydrate and protein antigens have been shown to elicit the bulk of their antibodies in mutually exclusive IgG subclasses in humans, mice, rats and horses1–4. In the mouse, anti-protein antibodies are primarily of the IgG1 subclass, and anti-carbohydrate antibodies are primarily of the IgG3 subclass1,2. We have now demonstrated that mouse IgG3 antibodies to the phosphocholine (PC) determinant of pneumococcal C-carbohydrate5,6 and to type 3 pneumococcal polysaccharide are highly protective against experimental type 3 pneumococcal infection. This is the first demonstration that antibodies of the IgG3 subclass can protect against bacterial infection.
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Briles, D., Latham Claflin, J., Schroer, K. et al. Mouse IgG3 antibodies are highly protective against infection with Streptococcus pneumoniae. Nature 294, 88–90 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1038/294088a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/294088a0
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