Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Mouse IgG3 antibodies are highly protective against infection with Streptococcus pneumoniae

Abstract

Carbohydrate and protein antigens have been shown to elicit the bulk of their antibodies in mutually exclusive IgG subclasses in humans, mice, rats and horses1–4. In the mouse, anti-protein antibodies are primarily of the IgG1 subclass, and anti-carbohydrate antibodies are primarily of the IgG3 subclass1,2. We have now demonstrated that mouse IgG3 antibodies to the phosphocholine (PC) determinant of pneumococcal C-carbohydrate5,6 and to type 3 pneumococcal polysaccharide are highly protective against experimental type 3 pneumococcal infection. This is the first demonstration that antibodies of the IgG3 subclass can protect against bacterial infection.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Perlmutter, R. M., Hansburg, D., Briles, D. E., Nicolotti, R. A. & Davie, J. M. J. Immun. 121, 566–572 (1978).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Der Balian, G. P., Slack, J., Clevinger, B., Bazin, H. & Davie, J. M. J. exp. Med. 152, 209–218 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Yount, W. J., Dorner, M. M., Kunkel, H. G. & Kabat, A. J. exp. Med. 127, 633–646 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Zolla, S. & Goodman, J. W. J. Immun. 100, 880–897 (1968).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Cohn, M., Notani, G. & Rice, S. A. Immunochemistry 6, 111–123 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Brundish, D. E. & Baddiley, J. Biochem. J. 110, 573–582 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Briles, D. E. et al. J. exp. Med. 153, 694–705 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Yother, J., Forman, C., Gray, B. & Briles, D. E. Infect. Immunity (submitted).

  9. Claflin, J. L. & Cubberley, M. J. Immun. 125, 551–563 (1980).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Gearhart, P. J., Nelson, D. J., Douglas, R. & Hood, R. Nature 291, 29–34 (1981).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Claflin, J. L., Hudak, S. & Maddalena, A. J. exp. Med. 153, 352–364 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Wood, W. B. & Smith, M. R. J. exp. Med. 90, 85–99 (1949).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Amsbaugh, D. F. et al. J. exp. Med. 136, 931–949 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Mosier, D. E. et al. Immun. Rev. 37, 89–104 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Lieberman, R., Potter, M., Mushinski, E. B., Humphrey, W. Jr & Rudikoff, S. J. exp. Med. 139, 983–1001 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Ralph, P., Prichard, J. & Cohn, M. J. Immun. 114, 898–905 (1975).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Unkeless, J. C. & Eisen, H. N. J. exp. Med. 142, 1520–1533 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Lay, W. H. & Nussenzweig, V. J. Immun. 102, 1172–1173 (1969).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Davis, B. D., Dulbecco, R., Eisen, H. N. & Ginsberg, H. S. in Microbiology 3rd edn, 1–1355 (Harper & Row, New York, 1980).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Grey, H. M., Hirst, J. W. & Cohn, M. J. exp. Med. 133, 289–304 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Briles, D. E. & Davie, J. M. J. immun. Meth. 8, 363–372 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Diamond, B. & Yelton, D. E. J. exp. Med. 153, 514–519 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Lowell, G. H. et al. J. Immun. 125, 2778–2784 (1980).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Young, W. W. & Hakomori, S.-I. Science 211, 487–489 (1981).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Vrana, M., Tomasic, J. & Glaudemans, C. P. J. J. Immun. 116, 1662–1663 (1976).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Schroer, K., Kim, K. J., Amsbaugh, D. F., Stashak, P. W. & Baker, P. J. in Microbiology (ed. Schlessinger, D.) 178–180 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  27. Briles, D. E., Lehmeyer, J. & Forman, C. Infect. Immunity 33, 380–388

  28. Briles, D. E., Perlmutter, R. M., Hansburg, D., Little, J. R. & Davie, J. M. Eur. J. Immun. 9, 255–261 (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Reed, L. J. & Muench, H. Am. J. Hyg. 27, 493–515 (1938).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Briles, D., Latham Claflin, J., Schroer, K. et al. Mouse IgG3 antibodies are highly protective against infection with Streptococcus pneumoniae. Nature 294, 88–90 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1038/294088a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/294088a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing