Abstract
The claustrum is a telencephalic cell group (Fig. 1A, B) possessing widespread reciprocal connections with the neocortex1–5. In this regard, it bears a unique and striking resemblance to the thalamus. We have now examined the anatomical ordering of pathways linking the claustrum with sensory areas of the cat neocortex and, in parallel electrophysiological experiments, have studied the functional organization of claustral sensory zones so identified. Our findings indicate that there are discrete visual and somatosensory subdivisions in the claustrum interconnected with the corresponding primary sensory areas of the neocortex and that the respective zones contain orderly retinotopic and somatotopic maps. A third claustral region receiving fibre projections from the auditory cortex in or near area Ep was found to contain neurones responsive to auditory stimulation. We conclude that loops connecting sensory areas of the neocortex with satellite zones in the claustrum contribute to the early processing of exteroceptive information by the forebrain.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Carmen, J. B., Cowan, W. M. & Powell, T. P. S. J. Neural. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 27, 46–51 (1964).
Narkiewicz, O. J. comp. Neurol. 123, 335–356 (1964).
Druga, R. Folia morph. 14, 391–399 (1966); 16, 142–149 (1968).
Norita, M. Arch. histol. jap. 40, 1–10 (1977).
Cary, R. G., Bear, M. F. & Diamond, I. T. Brain Res. 184, 193–198 (1980).
Jayaraman, A. & Updyke, B. V. Brain Res. 178, 107–115 (1979).
Mesulam, M. M. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 26, 106–117 (1978).
Bentivoglio, M., Kuypers, H. G. J. M., Catsman-Berrevoets, C. E., Loewe, H. & Dann, O. Neurosci. Lett. 18 25–30.
Cowan, W. M., Gottlieb, D. I., Hendrickson, A. E., Price, J. L. & Woolsey, T. A. Brain Res. 37, 21–51 (1972).
Dykes, R. W. Prog. Neurobiol. 10, 33–83 (1978).
Spector, I., Hassmannova, J. & Albe-Fessard, D. Brain Res. 66, 39–65 (1974).
Rose, J. E. & Woolsey, C. N. J. comp. Neurol. 91, 441–466 (1949).
Winer, J. A., Diamond, I. T. & Raczkowski, D. J. comp. Neurol. 176, 387–418 (1977).
Gilbert, C. D. & Kelly, J. P. J. comp. Neurol. 163, 81–106 (1975).
Graybiel, A. M. Brain Res. 145, 365–374 (1978).
Sherk, H. J. Neurophysiol. 42, 1656–1668 (1979).
Sanderson, K. J. J. comp. Neurol. 143, 101–118 (1971).
Olson, C. R. & Freeman, R. D. J. Neurophysiol. 41, 65–74 (1978).
Sherk, H. & LeVay, S. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 6, 482 (1980).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Olson, C., Graybiel, A. Sensory maps in the claustrum of the cat. Nature 288, 479–481 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1038/288479a0
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/288479a0
This article is cited by
-
A claustrum in reptiles and its role in slow-wave sleep
Nature (2020)
-
On the G Protein-Coupled Receptor Neuromodulation of the Claustrum
Neurochemical Research (2020)
-
Electron microscopic study of Golgi-impregnated and gold-toned neurons and fibers in the claustrum of the cat
Journal of Molecular Histology (2018)
-
Interhemispheric resting-state functional connectivity of the claustrum in the awake and anesthetized states
Brain Structure and Function (2017)
-
Claustrum: a case for directional, excitatory, intrinsic connectivity in the rat
The Journal of Physiological Sciences (2015)
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.