Abstract
EXHAUSTIVE T1 ribonuclease digestion of the RNA of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) liberates an unusually large T1 oligonucleotide (∼72 nucleotides) called Ω (refs 1–4). Analysis of partial T1 ribonuclease digestion products of uniformly 32P-labelled TMV RNA shows that Ω is no more than 200 nucleotides from the 5′;-end of the chain. We have used polynucleotide kinase to fix a radioactive phosphate to the 5′-end of both Ω and intact TMV RNA (after removal of the pppm7G ‘cap’) and determined the sequence of the first 15–16 nucleotides at the 5′ terminus of each by two-dimensional homochromatography of partial P1 nuclease digests. The results show that Ω begins only one nucleotide away from the 5′-end of the RNA chain, the terminal sequence being m7GpppGΩ… Consequently, positions 2–72 of the TMV RNA molecule are devoid of G (guanosine residues).
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Mandeles, S. J. biol. Chem. 243, 3671–3674 (1968).
Loyd, D. A. & Mandeles, S. Biochemistry 9, 932–938 (1970).
Mundry, K. W. & Preiss, H. Virology 46, 86–97 (1971).
Garfin, D. E. & Mandeles, S. Virology 64, 388–399 (1975).
May, D. S. & Knight, C. A. Virology 25, 502–507 (1965).
Wilson, T. M. A., Perham, R. N., Finch, J. T. & Butler, P. J. G. FEBS Lett. 64, 285–289 (1976).
Ohno, T. & Okada, Y. Virology 76, 429–432 (1977).
Zimmern, D. Nucleic Acids Res. 2, 1189–1201 (1975).
Keith, J. & Fraenkel-Conrat, H. FEBS Lett. 57, 31–33 (1975).
Shih, D. S., Dasgupta, R. & Kaesberg, P. J. Virol. 19, 637–642 (1976).
Steinschneider, A. & Fraenkel-Conrat, H. Biochemistry 5, 2735–2743 (1966).
Panet, A. et al. Biochemistry 12, 5045–5050 (1973).
Silberklang, M., Prochiantz, A., Haenni, A. L., RajBhandary, U. L. Eur. J. Biochem. 72, 465–478 (1977).
Jay, E. J., Bambara, R., Pedmanabhan, R. & Wu, R. Nucleic Acids Res. 1, 331–353 (1974).
Sanger, F., Donelson, J. E., Coulson, A. R., Kössel, H. & Fischer, D. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 70, 1209–1213 (1973).
Gillum, A. M., Urquhart, N., Smith, M. & Rajbhandary, U. L. Cell 6, 395–405 (1975).
Guilley, H., Jonard, G., Richards, K. E. & Hirth, L. Eur. J. Biochem. 54, 135–144 (1975).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
RICHARDS, K., JONARD, G., GUILLEY, H. et al. Leader sequence of 71 nucleotides devoid of G in tobacco mosaic virus RNA. Nature 267, 548–550 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1038/267548a0
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/267548a0
This article is cited by
-
The complete genome sequence, occurrence and host range of Tomato mottle mosaic virus Chinese isolate
Virology Journal (2017)
-
The complete nucleotide sequence and genome organization of odontoglossum ringspot tobamovirus RNA
Archives of Virology (1995)
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.