Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Original Manuscript
  • Published:

T-Cell Leukemia and Lymphoma (TCL and T Lymphoma)

FOXP3, a selective marker for a subset of adult T-cell leukaemia/lymphoma

Abstract

FOXP3 is a forkhead transcription factor family member, implicated in T-cell regulation, activation and differentiation. FOXP3 has been shown to be a master control gene for the development and function of CD4+/CD25+ regulatory T-cells (Treg). In this study, FOXP3 protein expression has been analysed using a new anti-FOXP3 monoclonal antibody in 172 paraffin-embedded lymphoma samples. FOXP3 expression in tumour cells was confined to adult T-cell leukaemia/lymphoma (ATLL) cases (17/25, 68%), with some variability in the intensity of the staining and the proportion of positive cells. No other lymphoma types studied exhibited FOXP3 expression in the malignant population. The selective expression of FOXP3 by tumour cells in ATLL makes this antibody a potentially useful diagnostic tool.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Fontenot JD, Rudensky AY . A well adapted regulatory contrivance: regulatory T cell development and the forkhead family transcription factor Foxp3. Nat Immunol 2005; 6: 331–337.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Kronenberg M, Rudensky A . Regulation of immunity by self-reactive T cells. Nature 2005; 435: 598–604.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Hori S, Nomura T, Sakaguchi S . Control of regulatory T cell development by the transcription factor Foxp3. Science 2003; 299: 1057–1061.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Bennett CL, Ochs HD . IPEX is a unique X-linked syndrome characterized by immune dysfunction, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, and a variety of autoimmune phenomena. Curr Opin Pediatr 2001; 13: 533–538.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Bennett CL, Christie J, Ramsdell F, Brunkow ME, Ferguson PJ, Whitesell L et al. The immune dysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked syndrome (IPEX) is caused by mutations of FOXP3. Nat Genet 2001; 27: 20–21.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ochs HD, Ziegler SF, Torgerson TR . FOXP3 acts as a rheostat of the immune response. Immunol Rev 2005; 203: 156–164.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Godfrey VL, Wilkinson JE, Russell LB . X-linked lymphoreticular disease in the scurfy (sf) mutant mouse. Am J Pathol 1991; 138: 1379–1387.

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  8. Roncador G, Brown P, Maestre L, Hue S, Martínez-Torrecuadrada J, Ling K et al. Analysis of FOXP3 protein expression in human CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells at the single cell level. Eur J Immunol 2005; 35: 1681–1691.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Fontenot JD, Gavin MA, Rudensky AY . Foxp3 programs the development and function of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells. Nat Immunol 2003; 4: 330–336.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Khattri R, Cox T, Yasayko SA, Ramsdell F . An essential role for Scurfin in CD4+CD25+ T regulatory cells. Nat Immunol 2003; 4: 337–342.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Hori S, Sakaguchi S . Foxp3: a critical regulator of the development and function of regulatory T cells. Microbes Infect 2004; 6: 745–751.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Watanabe S . Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma. In: Knowles DM, (ed). Neoplastic Hematopathology, 2nd edn. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2001, 1603–1616.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Shimoyama M . Diagnostic criteria and classification of clinical subtypes of adult T-cell leukaemia-lymphoma. A report from the Lymphoma Study Group (1984–1987). Br J Haematol 1991; 79: 428–437.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Jaffe E, Harris N, Stein H, Vardiman J . Tumours of Haematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues. Lyon: IARC Press, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Nicot C . Current views in HTLV-I-associated adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma. Am J Hematol 2005; 78: 232–239.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Uchiyama T, Hori T, Tsudo M, Wano Y, Umadome H, Tamori S et al. Interleukin-2 receptor (Tac antigen) expressed on adult T cell leukemia cells. J Clin Invest 1985; 76: 446–453.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Karube K, Ohshima K, Tsuchiya T, Yamaguchi T, Kawano R, Suzumiya J et al. Expression of FoxP3, a key molecule in CD4CD25 regulatory T cells, in adult T-cell leukaemia/lymphoma cells. Br J Haematol 2004; 126: 81–84.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Ohshima K, Kikuchi M, Masuda Y, Kobari S, Sumiyoshi Y, Eguchi F et al. Defective provirus form of human T-cell leukemia virus type I in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma: clinicopathological features. Cancer Res 1991; 51: 4639–4642.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Ohshima K, Yoshida T, Kikuchi M, Masuda Y, Kimura N, Satoh H . Rearrangement of human T cell receptor beta and gamma chain genes in adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma. Hematol Oncol 1990; 8: 111–118.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Martinez-Ramirez A, Cigudosa JC, Maestre L, Rodriguez-Perales S, Haralambieva E, Benitez J et al. Simultaneous detection of the immunophenotypic markers and genetic aberrations on routinely processed paraffin sections of lymphoma samples by means of the FICTION technique. Leukemia 2004; 18: 348–353.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Graca L . New tools to identify regulatory T cells. Eur J Immunol 2005; 35: 1678–1680.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Vieira PL, Christensen JR, Minaee S, O'Neill EJ, Barrat FJ, Boonstra A et al. IL-10-secreting regulatory T cells do not express Foxp3 but have comparable regulatory function to naturally occurring CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells. J Immunol 2004; 172: 5986–5993.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Matsubara Y, Hori T, Morita R, Sakaguchi S, Uchiyama T . Phenotypic and functional relationship between adult T-cell leukemia cells and regulatory T cells. Leukemia 2005; 19: 482–483.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Moriyama K, Muranishi H, Nishimura J, Tanaka K, Asayama R, Takita A . Immunodeficiency in preclinical smoldering adult T-cell leukemia. Jpn J Clin Oncol 1988; 18: 363–369.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Read S, Powrie F . CD4(+) regulatory T cells. Curr Opin Immunol 2001; 13: 644–649.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Alvaro T, Lejeune M, Salvado MT, Bosch R, Garcia JF, Jaen J et al. Outcome in Hodgkin's lymphoma can be predicted from the presence of accompanying cytotoxic and regulatory T cells. Clin Cancer Res 2005; 11: 1467–1473.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Curiel TJ, Coukos G, Zou L, Alvarez X, Cheng P, Mottram P et al. Specific recruitment of regulatory T cells in ovarian carcinoma fosters immune privilege and predicts reduced survival. Nat Med 2004; 10: 942–949.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We are indebted to the CNIO immunohistochemistry unit for excellent technical assistance, to the CNIO Tumour Bank Network for providing the paraffin-embedded tissue used in this study and to the hospitals, which provided tissue samples for this study. Thanks to Lorraine Tracey for her valuable help with the review of the text. Financial Support: This work was supported by grants from the Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología (BIO2000-0275-C02/01-/02, SAF2001-0060), Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid (CAM 08.1/0011/2001.1) and the Fondo de Investigación Sanitaria of the Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo (FIS 01-0035/G03/179), Spain. JFGVM is a recipient of a grant from the Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología (FP-2001-0977), Spain and AHB is supported by the Leukaemia Research Fund.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to G Roncador.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Roncador, G., Garcia, J., Garcia, J. et al. FOXP3, a selective marker for a subset of adult T-cell leukaemia/lymphoma. Leukemia 19, 2247–2253 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.leu.2403965

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.leu.2403965

Keywords

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links