Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Corrosion of Dental Amalgam

Abstract

DENTAL amalgam is incorporated into about 80% of all dental restorations. It is prepared by grinding or triturating a silver–tin alloy (Ag3Sn, the γ phase) with mercury in the proportions 1 : 1 or 5 : 6 of alloy to mercury. The setting reaction of dental amalgam has been studied by many workers1–4 and is now accepted to be Excess mercury is removed from the amalgam both before and during insertion into the cavity. There is, however, some controversy over whether the γ2 phase is continuous throughout the matrix5 or whether it is present in discrete clumps or clusters (G. Wing, personal communication).

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ryge, G., Fairhurst, C. W., and Fischer, C. M., Int. Dent. J., 11, 181 (1961).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Wing, G., and Ryge, G., J. Dent. Res., 44, 1325 (1965).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Wing, G., Aust. Dent. J., 11, 105 (1966).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Allan, F., Asgar, K., and Peyton, F., J. Dent. Res., 44, 1002 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Jorgensen, K. D., Acta Odont. Scand., 23, 347 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Schoonover, I. C., and Souder, W., J. Amer. Dent. Ass., 28, 1278 (1941).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Schriever, W., and Diamond, L. E., J. Dent. Res., 31, 205 (1952).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Mumford, J. M., Br. Dent. J., 94, 256 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Mumford, J. M., J. Dent. Res., 36, 632 (1957).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Mumford, J. M., Br. Dent. J., 108, 299 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Fusayama, T., Katayori, T., and Nomoto, S., J. Dent. Res., 42, 1183 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Guthrow, C. E., Johnson, L. B., and Lawless, K. R., J. Dent. Res., 46, 1372 (1967).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Carter, D., Ross, T., and Smith, D., Br. Corros. J., 2, 199 (1967).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. von Fraunhofer, J. A., and Staheli, P. J., Br. Dent. J., 130, 522 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. von Fraunhofer, J. A., and Staheli, P. J., Br. Dent. J., 132, 357 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Jenkins, G. N., The Physiology of the Mouth, third edition, 317 (Oxford, Blackwell, 1967).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

VON FRAUNHOFER, J., STAHELI, P. Corrosion of Dental Amalgam. Nature 240, 304–306 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1038/240304a0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/240304a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing