Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Olfactory Bulb Removal but not Anosmia increases Emotionality and Mouse Killing

Abstract

THE extent to which olfactory stimuli control animal behaviour is a current topic of empirical investigation and theoretical speculation. In many studies a critical experimental strategy has been the complete elimination of olfactory sensation, achieved by surgical removal or destruction of the olfactory bulbs. Considerable disruptions of sexual1–4, maternal5, territorial6,7 and aggressive8,9 activities occur after centrally induced anosmia in various species. According to some reports, bulbectomy also induces irritability and hyperemotionality resembling the classic septal “rage” syndrome10–13.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Heimer, L., and Larsson, K., Physiol. Behav., 2, 207 (1967).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Bermant, G., and Taylor, L., Physiol. Behav., 4, 13 (1969).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Murphy, M. R., and Schneider, G. E., Science, 167, 302 (1970).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Rowe, F. A., and Edwards, D. W., Physiol. Behav., 8, 37 (1971).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Gandleman, R., Zarrow, M. X., Denenberg, V. H., and Myers, M., Science, 171, 210 (1971).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Baran, D., and Glickman, S., J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol., 71, 237 (1970).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Thiessen, D. D., Lindzey, G., and Nyby, J., Horm. Behav., 1, 315 (1970).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Karli, P., Vergnes, M., and Didiergeorges, F., in Aggressive Behaviour (edit. by Garatinni, S., and Sigg, E. B.) (Excerpta Medica Foundation, Amsterdam, 1969).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ropartz, P., Anim. Behav., 16, 97 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Douglas, R., Isaacson, R., and Moss, R., Physiol. Behav., 4, 379 (1969).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Bernstein, H., and Moyer, K. E., Brain Res., 20, 75 (1970).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Malick, J. B., Physiol. Behav., 5, 679 (1970).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Seago, J. D., Ludvigson, H. W., and Remley, N. R., J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol., 71, 435 (1970).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Alberts, J. R., and Galef, jun., B. G., Physiol. Behav., 6, 619 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Smith, C. G., Canad. Med. Assoc. J., 39, 138 (1938).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Schultz, E. W., Amer. J. Pathol., 37, 1 (1960).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Mulvaney, B. D., and Heist, H. E., Amer. J. Anat., 131, 241 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. King, F. A., J. Nerv. Ment. Dis., 126, 57 (1958).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Thorne, B. M., and Linder, L. L., Psychonom. Sci., 24, 207 (1971).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Didiergeorges, F., and Karli, P., CR Soc. Biol., 160, 2445 (1966).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Wenzel, B. M., and Salzman, A., Exp. Neurol., 22, 472 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Phillips, D. S., Physiol. Behav., 5, 13 (1970).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Marks, A., Remley, N., Seago, J., and Hastings, D., Physiol. Behav., 7, 1 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Brown, G. E., and Remley, N. R., Physiol. Behav., 6, 497 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Chiaraviglio, E., Physiol. Behav., 4, 693 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Larue, C., and LeMagnen, J., CR Seances Acad. Agric., 272, 90 (1971).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Pohorecky, L. A., Larin, F., and Wurtman, R. J., Life Sci., 23, 1309 (1969).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Whitten, W. K., J. Endocrinol., 14, 160 (1956).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Reiter, R., Sorrentino, S., and Jarrow, E., Neuroendocrinol., 8, 321 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

ALBERTS, J., FRIEDMAN, M. Olfactory Bulb Removal but not Anosmia increases Emotionality and Mouse Killing. Nature 238, 454–455 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1038/238454a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/238454a0

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing