Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Molecular Mechanism of Tay–Sachs Disease

Abstract

TAY–SACHS disease is an inherited disorder of the central nervous system which becomes clinically evident in the fourth to sixth month of life, is characterized by progressive neurological impairment, and leads to death usually before the age of 4. The development of pathological changes in the brain is associated with the accumulation of excess GM2 * ganglioside1. The gangliosides are a class of sialic acid-containing glycosphingolipids normally found at highest concentration in the ganglion-cell-rich fraction of the brain. GM2 is a monosialo form present in only minute quantities in normal brain.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Fredrickson, D. S., and Trams, E. G., in The Metabolic Basis of Inherited Disease (edit. by Stanbury, J. B., Wyngaarden, J. B., and Fredrickson, D. S.) (McGraw-Hill, New York and London, 1966).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Gammack, D. B., Biochem. J., 88, 373 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Albers, R. W., and Koval, G. J., Biochim. Biophys. Ada., 60, 359 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Samuels, S., Gonatas, N., and Weiss, M., J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol., 24, 256 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Penick, R. J., Meisler, M. H., and McCluer, R. H., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 116, 279 (1966).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Terry, R. D., and Weiss, M., J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol., 22, 18 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Carless, J. E., and Nixon, J. R., J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 12, 348 (1960).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Svennerholm, L., J. Neurochem., 10, 613 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

LESTER, R., HILL, M. & BANGHAM, A. Molecular Mechanism of Tay–Sachs Disease. Nature 236, 32–33 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1038/236032a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/236032a0

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing