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Localization of Nitrogen Fixation in Anabaena

Abstract

THE function of heterocysts in blue-green algae has been controversial for some time; there are indications that these enlarged cells are the site of nitrogen fixation1,2. But non-heterocystous blue-green algae may fix nitrogen if grown under low oxygen tension3, so that heterocysts are not essential for nitrogen fixation in these algae. According to a current hypothesis4, in aerobic conditions nitrogen fixation is confined to heterocysts, while in anaerobic or semi-anaerobic conditions the vegetative cells fix nitrogen as well. We have evidence to support this view.

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VAN GORKOM, H., DONZE, M. Localization of Nitrogen Fixation in Anabaena. Nature 234, 231–232 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1038/234231b0

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