Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Mild “Unstable Haemoglobin Haemolytic Anaemia” caused by Haemoglobin Shepherds Bush (B74 (E18) Gly→Asp)

Abstract

A 30 YEAR old South African woman of British extraction was investigated because of a persistent reticulocytosis. As a child she had been chronically anaemic, and at the age of six her spleen had been removed. After that time she had been well, but on one occasion she became “ill” after a course of sulphonamide. She was found to have a well compensated haemolytic anaemia; the haemoglobin level was 13 g/100 ml. of blood, and 5–8 per cent of her red cells were reticulocytes. Though of normal size the red cells showed target cell formation, basophilic stippling, and 75–80 per cent contained Heinz bodies. The test for abnormally heat labile haemoglobin1 was positive. The patient's mother was found to carry the same haemoglobin abnormality but was not thought to suffer from severe haemolysis. She did, however, experience an episode of severe haemoglobinuria following sulphonamides.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Dacie, J. V., Grimes, A. J., Meisler, A., Steingold, L., Hemsted, E. H., Beaven, G. H., and White, J. C., Brit. J. Haematol., 10, 388 (1964).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Betke, K., Marti, H. R., and Schlicht, I., Nature, 184, 1877 (1959).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Cradock-Watson, J. E., Fenton, J. C. B., and Lehmann, H., J. Clin. Pathol., 12, 372 (1959).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Poulik, M. D., Nature, 180, 1477 (1957).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Huisman, T. H. J., and Dozy, A. M., J. Chromatog., 19, 160 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Chernoff, A. I., and Pettit, N. M., Blood, 24, 750 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Clegg, J. B., Naughton, M. A., and Weatherall, D. J., J. Mol. Biol., 19, 91 (1966).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Dacie, J. V., Shinton, N. K., Gaffney, P. J., Carrell, R. W., and Lehmann, H., Nature, 216, 663 (1967).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Sick, K., Beale, D., Irvine, D., Lehmann, H., Goodall, P. T., and MacDougall, S., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 140, 231 (1967).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Lehmann, H., and Huntsman, R. G., Man's Haemoglobins, 299 (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1966).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Smith, I., Chromatographic and Electrophoretic Techniques, 1 (Heinemann, London, 1969).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Beale, D., Biochem. J., 103, 129 (1967).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Nirenberg, M., Leder, P., Bernfield, M., Brimacombe, R., Trupin, J. Rotman, F., and O'Neal, C., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 53, 1161 (1965).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Ambler, R. P., and Meadway, R. J., Biochem. J., 108, 893 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Matsubara, H., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 24, 427 (1969).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Matsubara, H., Singer, A., and Saski, R. M., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 34, 719 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Perutz, M. F., J. Mol. Biol., 13, 646 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Perutz, M. F., Kendrew, J. C., and Watson, H. C., J. Mol. Biol., 13, 669 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Perutz, M. F., Muirhead, M., Cox, J. M., and Goodman, L. C. G., Nature, 219, 131 (1968).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Dayhoff, M. O., and Eck, R. V., Atlas of Protein Sequence and Structure (Biochemical Research Foundation, Silverspring, Maryland, 1968).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Hill, R. L., Harris, C. M., Naylor, J. F., and Sams, W. M., J. Biol. Chem., 244, 2182 (1969).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Bradshaw, R. A., and Gurd, F. N., J. Biol. Chem., 244, 2167 (1969).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Guzzo, A. V., Biophys. J., 5, 809 (1965).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Perutz, M. F., and Lehmann, H., Nature, 219, 902 (1968).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Hollender, A., Lorkin, P. A., Lehmann, H., and Svensson, N., Nature, 222, 935 (1969).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Perutz, M. F., Proc. Roy. Soc., B, 173, 113 (1969).

    ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

WHITE, J., BRAIN, M., LORKIN, P. et al. Mild “Unstable Haemoglobin Haemolytic Anaemia” caused by Haemoglobin Shepherds Bush (B74 (E18) Gly→Asp). Nature 225, 939–941 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1038/225939a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/225939a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing