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Effect of Environmental Temperature on the Metabolic Response to Injury

Abstract

THE pattern of the metabolic response by man and the rat to injury (for example, fracture of a long bone) has been under investigation for some time. The reaction is characterized by a marked rise in the urinary excretions of nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus, potassium and creatme, which reach a peak in the rat at the third day after the injury and then slowly decline1–3. It was early noted that in man once shock had subsided there was also a rise in the ‘basal’ consumption of oxygen and a slight rise in body temperature paralleling the increase in the catabolites1. It was suggested that following injury there is an increased demand for energy from endogenous sources2,4,5. At that time it seemed reasonable to assume that in some way by releasing energy from endogenous sources metabolism is raised following moderate to severe injury and this facilitates the healing process.

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References

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CAMPBELL, R., CUTHBERTSON, D. Effect of Environmental Temperature on the Metabolic Response to Injury. Nature 210, 206–208 (1966). https://doi.org/10.1038/210206b0

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