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Laser Probing the Lower Atmosphere

Abstract

SYNGE1 first suggested in 1930 that density measurements could be made of the lower atmosphere by observing the light scattered from the beam of a search-light. Elterman2 in 1950 and onwards has operated the method in New Mexico with many improvements of the techniques. Fiocco and Smullins3 in 1963 substituted a laser beam for the search-light beam and achieved comparable results. The equipment used in the experiments described here was planned in 1962 and erected in Kingston, Jamaica, 18° N., 77° W.

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References

  1. Synge, E. H., Phil. Mag., 9, 1014 (1930).

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  2. Elterman, L., J. Geophys. Res., 56, 509 (1951).

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  3. Fiocco, G., and Smullins, L. D., Nature, 199, 1275 (1963).

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  4. Fiocco, G., and Grams, G., J. Atmos. Sci., 21, 323 (1964).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Elterman, L., and Campbell, A. B., J. Atmos. Sci., 21, 457 (1964).

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CLEMESHA, B., KENT, G. & WRIGHT, R. Laser Probing the Lower Atmosphere. Nature 209, 184–185 (1966). https://doi.org/10.1038/209184a0

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