Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Explorer XII Observations of Magnetic Sudden Impulses in the Earth's Magnetosphere

Abstract

THE successful operation of the flux-gate magnetometer on board. Explorer XII (launched on August 16, 1961) made possible the undertaking of a correlation investigation of geomagnetic field observations of ground-based magnetometers with the satellite observations at (geocentric) altitudes ranging from about three to thirteen Earth radii (RE). The Explorer XII magnetometer recorded the field approximately three times per second. Satellite data (points) discussed here have been obtained by averaging over 10 sec. Errors in the averages are estimated less than ± 7γ. Presented here are two examples of Explorer XII magnetic records around the times of world-wide sudden impulses on the ground.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Chapman, S., and Ferraro, V. C. A., Terr. Magnet. and Atmos. Elec., 36, 77, 171 (1931).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Nishida, A., thesis (Univ. British Columbia, 1962).

  3. Dessler, A. J., and Parker, E. N., J. Geophys. Res., 64, 2239 (1959).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Jensen, D. C., and Cain, J. C., unpublished, presented at April 1962 meeting of A.G.U., Washington, D. C.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

NISHIDA, A., YOUNG, J. Explorer XII Observations of Magnetic Sudden Impulses in the Earth's Magnetosphere. Nature 201, 1113–1114 (1964). https://doi.org/10.1038/2011113a0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/2011113a0

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing