Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Specific Acetylcholine Acyl-hydrolases of Sheep Brain

Abstract

UNLIKE the acetylcholine acyl-hydrolases (‘cholinesterases’) of mammalian blood, those of mammalian brain have received relatively little attention. Both the specific activities1,2 and protein content are low; and the high factors of purification obtainable with material from electric organs2,3 could not be achieved in the case of brain from rat1,4–6, pig7, rabbit or calf8. The highest specific activity (in units of µl. carbon dioxide/h/mg protein, at 37° in our manometric experiments) reported appears to be 765 in the case of rabbit brain8. Preparations from sheep brain with higher specific activities are the subject of this communication.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Aldridge, W. N., and Johnson, M. K., Biochem. J., 73, 270 (1959).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Nachmansohn, D., and Rothenberg, M. A., J. Biol. Chem., 158, 653 (1945).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Rothenberg, M. A., and Nachmansohn, D., J. Biol. Chem., 168, 223 (1947).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Ord, M. G., and Thompson, R. H. S., Biochem. J., 49, 191 (1951).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Davison, A. N., Biochem. J., 54, 583 (1953).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Toschi, G., Exp. Cell Res., 16, 232 (1959).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Tauber, H., J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 75, 326 (1953).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Toschi, G., Rendiconti Ist. Sup. Sanità, 21, 1077 (1958).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Lawler, H. C., J. Biol. Chem., 234, 799 (1959).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Peterson, E. A., and Sober, H., J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 78, 751 (1956).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Sober, H. A., Gutter, F. J., Wyckoff, M. M., and Peterson, E. A., J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 78, 756 (1956).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Hasson, A., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 56, 275 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

GOT, K., POLYA, J. Specific Acetylcholine Acyl-hydrolases of Sheep Brain. Nature 198, 884–885 (1963). https://doi.org/10.1038/198884a0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/198884a0

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing