Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

In vitro Abnormality of the Blood in Von Willebrand's Disease correctable by Normal Plasma

Abstract

VON WILLEBRAND'S disease is a familial hæmorrhagic disorder affecting both sexes and characterized by a prolonged bleeding time and a low level of antihæmophilic factor (AHF, factor VIII). The prolonged bleeding time is associated with abnormal in vivo platelet adhesiveness1. However, no in vitro abnormality has been detected in the factors believed to be essential for hæmostasis, such as platelet viscous metamorphosis2 and aggregation of platelets by adenosine diphosphate (unpublished observation) and by collagen3. The platelet-aggregating ability of the patient's connective tissue is also unimpaired3. Recent reports have indicated that the abnormal bleeding time can be corrected by transfusion of fresh plasma or a plasma fraction4–6. This effect can only be tested in patients. Identification of an in vitro abnormality in von Willebrand's disease would facilitate purification of this plasma factor; it would also help to elucidate both the pathological physiology of the disease and the normal physiology of hæmostasis.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Borchgrevink, C. F., Acta Med. Scand., 170, 1 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Zucker, M. B., and Borrelli, J., Thromb. et Diath. Haem., 4, 424 (1960).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Zucker, M. B., and Borrelli, J., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., 109, 779 (1962).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Schulman, I., Smith, C. H., Erlandson, M., Fort, E., and Lee, R. E., Pediatrics, 18, 347 (1956).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Nilsson, I. M., Blombäck, M., and Blombäck, B., Acta Hæmat., 24, 116 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Cornu, P., Larrieu, M. J., Caen, J., and Bernard, J., Brit. J. Hæmatol. (in the press).

  7. Hellem, A. J., Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest., Supp. 51, 12, (1960).

  8. O'Brien, J. R., J. Clin. Path., 14, 140 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

ZUCKER, M. In vitro Abnormality of the Blood in Von Willebrand's Disease correctable by Normal Plasma. Nature 197, 601–602 (1963). https://doi.org/10.1038/197601a0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/197601a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing