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Tissue Eosinophilia in Hypersensitivity Reactions as revealed by the Human Skin Window

Abstract

THE elusive eosinophil has been credited with a variety of diverse pathophysiological functions. It has been postulated as a carrier of histamine1,2 though this has been disputed3,4. This cell has been shown to contain substances exhibiting anti-histaminic activity5, and to possess phagocytic ability. It is capable of ingesting sensitized erythrocytes6 and mast cell granules7. Eosinophil granules form the nidus and may supply the basic protein for the formation of Charcot–Leyden crystals8. It has also been suggested that the eosinophil plays a part in the sequence of events leading to secondary antibody formation9,10. This view has been challenged recently by Litt11, who demonstrated that antibody in association with antigen initiates the aggregation of eosinophils, a view which is supported by the work of Cohen et al.12.

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EIDINGER, D., RAFF, M. & ROSE, B. Tissue Eosinophilia in Hypersensitivity Reactions as revealed by the Human Skin Window. Nature 196, 683–684 (1962). https://doi.org/10.1038/196683a0

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