Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Leptospira Infection in the Gold Fish (Carassius auratus)

Abstract

THE important role of waterholes, rice fields, swamps, slow-moving streams and sewers in the epidemiology of human and animal leptospirosis has been established1–3. Wild animals and migratory birds, present in surrounding areas, have been found to be infected and have been implicated in the dissemination of the disease4–7. On the other hand, little is known about the role of strictly aquatic forms such as fish, or of partially aquatic forms such as amphibians. Negative results have been obtained in isolation attempts from minnows8 and amphibians5, equivocal findings have been reported in frogs9,10; leptospiral antibodies have been found in water turtles11,12.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Galton, M., Menges, R., and Steele, J., Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 70, 427 (1958).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Galton, M., Public Health Rep., U.S., 74, 141 (1959).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Steele, J., Galton, M., and Menges, R., Vet. Med., 52, 517 (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Addamiano, L., Babudieri, B., Bussinello, E., Giusti, G., and Salvi, A., Rend. Inst. Sup. San., 23, 482 (1960).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Babudieri, B., Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 70, 393 (1958).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Galton, M., Southwestern Vet., 13, 37 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Vysotskii, B. V., Rakhilin, V. K., J. Micro. Epid. Immunol., 31, 1625 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Altava, V., Barrera, M., and Villalonga, I. (unpublished work reported by Babudieri, B., ref. 5).

  9. Ghetti, G., Ann. Igiene, 32, 513 (1922).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Uhlenhuth, P., and Fromme, W., in Hundbuch. der Path. Mikro-organismen, 7 (1), 487, reported by Babudieri, B. (ref. 5).

  11. Combiescu, D., Sturza, N., Sefer, M., and Radu, I., Z. F. Bakt., Par., Infek. und Hyg., 173, 103 (1958).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Van Der Hoeden, G., Szenberg, E., and Evenchik, Z., Nature, 190, 95 (1961).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Coffin, D., and Maestrone, G., Amer. J. Vet. Res., 23, 159 (1962).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

MAESTRONE, G., BENJAMINSON, M. Leptospira Infection in the Gold Fish (Carassius auratus). Nature 195, 719–720 (1962). https://doi.org/10.1038/195719a0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/195719a0

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing