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Molecular Mechanisms for Hydrolytic Enzyme Action

Abstract

FROM kinetic and other studies of hydrolyses catalysed by enzymes several important conclusions have emerged. One of these, coming particularly from pH studies, is that both an acid (−AH) and a basic (−B) group are in some way involved in the reaction. A second conclusion is that there are two reaction intermediates, an addition (Michaelis) complex (ES) and an acylated enzyme (ES′), so that the process may be represented as: The site that becomes acylated has been a matter of some controversy, both imidazole and serine being possibilities.

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KRUPKA, R., LAIDLER, K. Molecular Mechanisms for Hydrolytic Enzyme Action. Nature 190, 916–918 (1961). https://doi.org/10.1038/190916a0

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