Abstract
THE effects of chlorpromazine on metabolism have been studied thoroughly. The results of Laborit1, Benite2 and others show that it has a depressing influence. It was also suggested that chlorpromazine would influence anoxia produced by low oxygen pressure. This question was answered by Cheymol and Levasort3, and by Rejsic4 and Ankermann5. The results describe a lowered resistance to anoxia produced by chlorpromazine. Bean6 produced a lowered resistance in Sprague–Dawley rats by administering chlorpromazine while they were exposed to an oxygen pressure of several atmospheres. We know that after a short exposure to oxygen at low pressures an induced polycythæmia occurs in some experimental animals, for example, rats and rabbits. This polycythæmia represents one of the adaptation reactions to anoxia. We have investigated the influence of chlorpromazine on this induced polycythæmia.
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References
Laborit, H., Arch. Exp. Path. Pharmakol., 222, 41 (1954).
Benite, J., Arch. Exp. Path. Pharmakol., 222, 58 (1954).
Cheymol, J., and Levasort, C., Bull. Soc. Chem. Biol., 35, No. 8, 831 (1953).
Rejsic, R., et al., C.R. Soc. Biol., Paris, 148, 137 (1954).
Ankermann, H., Pharmazie, 11, 542 (1956).
Bean, J. W., Amer. J. Physiol., 187, 389 (1956).
Cook, S. F., and Alafi, M. H., Amer. J. Physiol., 186, 369 (1956).
Grant, W. C., Amer. J. Physiol., 173, 321 (1953).
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LINDAUR, V. Relationship between Chlorpromazine and Anoxia. Nature 181, 1341–1342 (1958). https://doi.org/10.1038/1811341a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/1811341a0
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